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M98168GE <br />• <br /> <br />the size of the larger particles, <br />the engineering characteristics of the fine grained portion of <br />material matrix, <br />the moisture content that the material will need to be for <br />compaction with respect to the existing initial moisture content, <br />the organic content of the material, and <br />the items that influence the cost to use the material. <br />Compacted fill should be a non-expansive material with the maximum <br />aggregate size leas than about two (2) inches and less than about <br />twenty five (25) percent coarser than three quarter (3/4) inch size. <br />The reason for the maximum size is that larger sizes may have too <br />great an influence on the compaction characteristics of the material <br />and may also impose point loads on the footings or floor slabs that <br />are in contact with the material. Frequently pit-run material or <br />crushed aggregate material is used for structural fill material. Pit- <br />run material may be satisfactory, however crushed aggregate material <br />with angular grains is preferable. Angular particles tend to <br />interlock with each other better than rounded particles. <br />The fine grained portion of tht fill material will have a signifi- <br />cant influence on the performance of the fill. Material which has a <br />fine grained matrix composed of silt and/or clay which exhibits <br />expansive characteristics should be avoided for use as structural <br />fill. The moisture content of the material should be monitored during <br />construction and maintained near optimum moisture content for <br />compaction of the material. <br />Soil with an appreciable organic content may not perform adequately <br />for use as structural fill material due to the compressibility of the <br />material and ultimately due to the decay of the organic portion of the <br />material. <br />C4 .0 RADON CONSIDERATIONS <br />Information presented in "Radon Reduction in New Construction, An <br />Interim Guide: OPA-87-009 by the Environmental Protection Agency dated <br />August 1987 indicates that currently there are no standard soil tests <br />or specific standards for correlating the results of soil testa at a <br />building site with subsequent indoor radon levels. Actual indoor <br />levels can be affected by construction techniques and may vary greatly <br />from soil radon teat results. Therefore it is recommended that radon <br />teats be conducted in the structure after construction is complete to <br />verify the actual radon levels in the home. <br />C4 <br />~iambert anD ~.ssoeiates <br />COYNM1fIMD OlOTlCMMIC~I lMOIY!!Y ~YD <br />Y~Tl111l1 Ili TIYO <br />