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;OLORADO DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC HEALTH AND ENVIRONMENT, Water Qua(iry Control Division <br />iationale-Page 5, Permit Na. CO-0038776 _ <br />For rainfall, to waive TSS and total iron limitations, it is necessary to prove that dzscharge occurred within 48 hours after <br />measurable precipitation has stopped. In addition, to waive settleable solids limitations, it is necessary to prove that <br />discharge occurred within 48 hours after precipitation greater than the 10 year, 24-hour event has stopped. <br />For snowmelt/,! to waive TSS and total iron limitations, it is necessa to prove that discharge occurred within 48 hours <br />occurpred within 48 hours after pond infloiw volume greater! thanethel] D- lean 24-hour event has at ppedrove that discharge <br />Documentation that the treatment facilities were properly operated and maintained prior to and durin the storm event <br />must be submitted with any request for relief. The Dzv:szon shall determine the adequacy of proof. As part of this <br />determination, the Division shall evaluate whether the permittee could have controlled the discharge m such a manner that <br />primary limitations could have been met, whether proper sediment storage levels were maintained and the pondggs had <br />m~tiTSS and tota~ironi 1 nzitations unlesstprevious app o~alshashbeenlgranted for ponds that have o other methoduaf <br />dewatering. <br />P~ost-Minin Areas: In conformance with 40 CFR 434.50, commencing at the time active mining has ceased and all surface <br />areas sen'ed by a sedimentation pond have been returned to the required contour and reveggetanon has commenced, <br />applicable discharges may be eligzble for limitatons other than those spec[~ied in Part LA.1. ]n most cases, these post- <br />mintng Itmitations shall remain in effect until bond release. The permittee shah not[{y the Division at the ap ropriate time <br />so that consideration o(permil modifications can be made. Prior to notificatiors anzfsubsequent permit modi/~cahon, active <br />mining limitations will apply regardless of aelual mine status. <br />Pollutants Limited b Water uali Standards: The wafer quality assessment in Ap~pendix A contains the. evaluation of <br />po utanrs [mite y water qua try Stan ar he mass balance equation shown in Section IV of Appendix A was used for <br />pollutatnu to calculate the maximum allowable e((JJlIueni concentratwn, Mz that could be discharged without causing the <br />water quality standard to 6e violated. A detailed discussion of the calculations for the maxzmum allowable effluent <br />pollutant coryryncentrations jar fecal coliforppm, totes! residual chlorine, ammonia a(}n~d metals is provided in Section of the <br />as pail of ihee alculations represent~he ca~ u[ated efeJlueni limits that would be proteetivenof water quality. dThe eiare <br />also known as the water quality-based effluent limns (WQBELs). <br />The Permits Unit evaluated the calculated WQBELs and has made a determinarion as to whether there is a reasonable <br />poterztial for the facility discharge to cause ar contribute to an exceedance of a stream standard. 7f there is a reasonable <br />potential for the discharge to contribute to an exceedance, effluent limits are zncluded in the permit. <br />i. Fecal colt arm total residual chlorine and ammonia: For fecal co[iform and total residual chlorine, the previously <br />iscusse imits are more stringent t an ca cu ate WQBELs and therefore are applicable. Thus, a reasonable <br />potential analysis was not performed and no further discussion of these pollutants is provided. <br />For ammonia, ancillary and/or additional treatment technologies are often employed to reduce the ammonia <br />concentrations. A facility may currently discharge ammonia at low-level concentrations to meet e~~lIueni limitations <br />and therefore their effluent discharge shows no reasonableppotential to cause or contribute to exceeiTances of instream <br />standards. However, absent limitatzons, a facility may no lon er continue such pollutant reductions and therefore the <br />discharge will have reasonable potential. For this reason, the Permits Unit performs a qualitative determination of <br />reasonable potential for ammonia. <br />For total ammonia, the assimilative capacities shown in Appendix A are much greater than levels achieved by current <br />,.o„r.no„r technnloev. Thus, total ammonia limitations are not imposed and no monitoring is required. <br />ii. Metals - <br />the assimilative capacides contaizied in Appendix A, <br />e calculated WQBELs in the permit. The gguuideknes <br />are outlined in the Division's document, Det~inai <br />on the amount of <br />The first step, determining the pollutants of concern, the permit writer, with the coo erasion of the permittee, must use <br />best professzonalludgment to determine the pollutants of concern ("POC's'). PPOC's are pollutants that might be <br />expected in the effluent. POC's may. be: •pollutants that have been detected in the effluent (throough comppliance <br />monitoring, prionry pollutant mors`itortng~ optional monitoring, or other monitoring) in to lutants that are p~esetntnin <br />with known sources; pollutants that are known to commonly occur in similar effluents; p P <br />the influent or at other sampling points in the treatment or collection systems; pollutanu that are present in the <br />bioso ids or other treatment residuals; other pollutants which, in the permit writer s best professionalludgment, may <br />befound in the effluent. <br />The permittee provided upstream and downstream data from the West Elk Mine, which represents lnstream quality <br />before and after the dischargge((s11. This data was compared with additional ambient data provided in The water quality <br />assessment (Appendix A, Tatr[e A-6), and compared wzth the W BELs to determine what the POC's were. <br />Additionally, with the development of ELGs for the Western Alka~ine Coa! Minin Subcategory, there was a <br />consideration of what potential pollutants were pollutants of concern. Whereby, it was determined that total iron was <br />the only pollutant of corscern. <br />For this treasonfarcomplian~e schedule is included inhhe permit~ee Part LA.B.)nto givelthe permittee an opportunity <br />to assess their treatment system's capability of meeting these limitations, and design and construct additional treatment <br />facilities, if they are deemed necessary. The permittee will be required io submit a Preliminary Report by December <br />31 2004, detailing their plan for bringing the discharge into compliance with the find! limitations that become <br />ef~ective January 1 2007. Because the previous permit had no limitations for these metals, none will be applied <br />during the intenm enod. The reallocated limitations will be used as the final limitation. This compliance schedule <br />applies to Outfal[ 017A. <br />Last Revised: 4/19/10x4 <br />