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Direct Costs <br />1. Backf filling and grading • <br />2. Topsoil replacement <br />3. Aevegetation <br />9. Facility reclamation <br />Indirect Costs <br />1. Mobilization and demobilization <br />2. Engineering redesign fee <br />3. Contractor profit and overhead <br />4. Reclamation management fee <br />Hackfilling and Gzading <br />The first major phase in the reclamation of mined land is backfilling and grading the <br />open pits. Although this process is discussed in detail in the Backfilling and Grading <br />Plan found in Chapter 12, an unplanned cessation of mining will usually cause some <br />deviation from the original plan. Early cessati on generally affects the estimated <br />t <br />i <br />i draina <br />es <br />and the <br />to <br />h <br />ostmi <br />in resultin <br />volumetric calculations • <br />pos <br />m <br />n <br />ng , <br />pograp <br />y, p <br />n <br />g <br />g g <br />. <br />The first step is the determination of volumes. Overburden/coal bore holes were located <br />in the 1999 open pit areas and used to determine an 'average^ or ^typical^ depth of <br />overburden. See Exhibit 12-1 for pit location. Values calculated from the bore holes <br />were used in a range diagram computer program called RANGER. This range diagram was the <br />basis foz future Volume calculations. A pit width of 110 feet was used for all pit <br />areas. Postmine slopes were then superinq~osed on the diagrams. For the sake of <br />continuity, it was estimated that all spoil would be graded towards the open pit at <br />slopes between Sh :lv and lOh:ly. All highwall slopes would be reduced to slopes between <br />2.Sh:ly and Sh :lv. This produced a final topography that could not only be revegetated, <br />but would also allow drainage to flow through the pit area without impounding water. It <br />was also assumed that in all cases there would be four standing spoils behind the open <br />pit. This is a very conservative estimate because, in most cases, reclamation grading is <br />current to within two spoil piles. <br />• <br />13-52 Revised 12/01/93 <br />