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1. Description of Mining Activities <br />The Cazbon Junction Mine was a surface coal mining operation located on Ewing Mesa above <br />Durango, Colorado. The mine was an open pit mine designed to mine two to three steeply <br />dipping seams (26 to 30 degrees) within a steady state pit extending to a depth of approximately <br />180 feet. Planned production was 300,000 tons per yeaz, with an initial anticipated life of five <br />years. Ancillary activities at the mine site included sorting and stockpiling coal, maintenance of <br />mining equipmem, stockpiling and stabilizing topsoil, maimenance and monitoring of the <br />sediment control system, and maimenance and reclamation activities. The mine was initially <br />permitted and opened in 1983 with mining operations continuing until approximately 1988. The <br />mine has been inactive since that time. The total acreage within the mine permit area is 192.77 <br />acres. The total azea of disturbance prior to final reclamation in the spring and summer of 2006 <br />was 37.61 acres. Remaining disturbance includes the sediment control system (diversion ditches, <br />collection ditches, and sediment ponds, accounting for approximately four (4) acres. The mine is <br />located on Ewing Mesa, approximately two miles south of Durango, Colorado. The mine is <br />accessed by a private road to Ewing Mesa from Colorado Highway 3, 1.7 miles north of the <br />intersection of Colorado Highway 3 and U.S. Highway 160/550. <br />2. Site Map <br />A site map is appended to the SWMP text. <br />3. Stormwater Management Controls-Identifrcation of Sources and Best Management <br />Practices <br />3.1 Potential Sources of Pollutants <br />The mine has been reclaimed to the requirements of the CDRMS (formerly CDMG) mining and <br />reclamation permit. There aze no sources of process water on the site. Potential pollutants from <br />the site may include cations and anions from topsoil and/or exposed and weathered bedrock, and <br />sediment from reclaimed and revegetated azeas. There aze no solid or sanitary wastes, pesticides, <br />oil and grease, washout water, construction chemicals, construction debris, or waste metals, <br />rubber, batteries, or wood waste generated from the site. If necessary, and approved by the <br />CDMRS, herbicides may be applied for weed management on revegetated azeas. <br />3.2 Potential for Contributions to Stormwater Discharges <br />Since development construction, the mine has maimained a sediment control system comprised of <br />clean water diversions, disturbed azea sedimem control ditches, and sediment ponds. This <br />combination of physical controls has proven effective in minimizing the potential for <br />contributions to stormwater dischazges outside the mine site. In the 23+ years of activity at the <br />site, discharges from one or both of the sediment ponds have been recorded less than five times. <br />Quantitative water dischazge sampling in each case showed compliance with CDPS requirements. <br />