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• J.E. Storer & Associates, Inc. <br />Slope Stability Analysis, Road Fill and Portal Fill <br />Roadside Mine, Cameo, CO <br />January 26, 2007 Page 2 <br />benching (4 feet horizonffiI into the native slopes for every 15 feet vertical fill height) be accomplished. <br />We have further assumed that the designed drains, both surface and subsurface, performed with moderate <br />efficiency. <br />The proposed fill materials were subjected to laboratory testing for classification purposes. The two <br />"extreme" samples (No's. 1 and 3) are presented. The samples were subjected to Modified Proctor <br />Testing (ASTM D-1557) as the lower optimum moisture will be a distinct advanffige when silt or clayey <br />fines are encountered. The additional sheaz strength will also be an advantage. <br />SLOPE STABILITY ANALYSIS <br />Slope stability calculations were performed on the proposed embankrrrents. The sffibility analysis <br />addressed the individual slope and the "global" condition of the entire embankment. The analysis was <br />performed using the PC software SLOPFJW module within GeoStudio 2004, Version 6.20, Geo-Slope <br />International LTD, Calgary, Alberta, Canada. The analysis utilized the Limit Equilibrium Theory for the <br />factor of safety, incorporating four methods. <br />Fellenius or Ordinary Method <br />Bishop Simplified Method <br />Janbu Simplified Method <br />Morgenstern-Price Method <br />= Moment Equilibrium <br />= Moment Equilibrium <br />= Foree Equilibrium <br />= Moment and Force Equilibrium <br />The Morgenstern-Price Method, incorporating both Moment and Force Equilibrium Theory, is generally <br />considered to be the more "accurate" of the four methods, but all methods must be compared due to <br />different modeling assumptions. The Fellenius or Ordinary, Bishop Simplified, and the Janbu Simplified <br />Methods are commonly utilized in older slope stability softwaze. <br />No seismic coefficient was assumed in these calculations. Several models were assumed for the existing <br />and proposed embankments. Our final model assumed that the stonnwater retention pond conffiins 6 feet <br />of water, part of a temporary free water surface in the lower sandy gravels and cobbles of the Ancient <br />Colorado River Terrace, ht addition, the soils in the embankment are assumed to be very moist. <br />A free water surface was assumed to develop along the "French Drain" alignment at and west of the Old <br />Portal beneath the new fill. <br />Our analysis modeling utilized soil strength considerations suggested in Mesri & Shahien,'Residual <br />Strength Mobilized in First-Time Slope Failures," January 2003, in the Journal of Geotechnical and <br />GeoEnvironnrenffiI Engineering, ASCE, USA. <br />The Mesa Verde Formation (soft rocks) were originally modeled as "softened" for our initial compuffi- <br />. tions of the "native" slope conditions prior to the placement of fills. The factor of safety (FS) for these <br />original rock slopes was greater than 1.7 for a global type condition. Sloughing and near surface type <br />failures were encountered, which become restrained when covered with the older fill. As a sufficient <br />factor of safety for the Mesa Verde Formation was determined, our final computations designated the <br />PR-3 A14-8-2 (New 01107) <br />