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patent" on the claim or site and publish it in a <br />local newspaper fora 60-day period; (3) pay the <br />BLM a nonrefundable $250 application fee (and <br />an additional $50 filing fee for each additional <br />claim site in the application); (4) show the BLM <br />evidence of a right of title to the claim or site; (5) <br />show the BLM proof of discovery of a valuable <br />mineral deposit; and (6) show the BLM proof <br />that not less than $500 worth of development <br />work or improvements have been made to benefit <br />each claim. <br />A Federal mineral examiner K ill examine the <br />application and the claim(s) to verify that a <br />discovery of a valuable mineral has been made. <br />If all the requirements of the mining laws and <br />regulations have been satisfied, the law allows <br />the applicant to purchase the claim(s) or site(s) at <br />the following rates: lode claims at $S per acre, <br />placer claims at $2.50 per acre, custom mill sites <br />and mill sites associated with lode claims at $5 <br />per acre, and mill sites associated with placer <br />claims at $2.50 per acre. <br />THE APPROPRIATE BLM STATE OFFICE <br />IS THE ONLY OFFICIAL FII,ING OFFICE <br />FOR THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT, <br />except for the BLM Fairbanks Support Center in <br />Alaska, which is also an acceptable filing office <br />(see Figure 3). See Figure 4 for filing and <br />patenting fees. <br />BLM LAND AND MINERAL RECORDS <br />The Federal Government office <br />with the most complete set of <br />land and mineral rewrds for <br />Federal lands in a particular <br />Slate is the BLM STATE <br />OFFICE. The BLM State <br />Office is also the only office in <br />which the actual hard copy mining claim records <br />are on file and available for public inspection. <br />_..... <br />The Forest Service does not keep the official land I+ <br />and mineral records for the National Forests. ~i <br />Federal land reconls include land status plats (i.e., <br />Master Tide Plats or MTP'S), land survey notes, <br />and mineral survey notes and maps. Mining claim <br />records include the actual hard copy files, orga- <br />nized by mining claim serial number, and micro- <br />fiche abstracts available in four separate fomtats. <br />Formats for the microfiche include a geographic <br />index by legal description, a claim name index, a <br />claimant name index, and a BLM mining claim <br />serial number index. Also, the BLM publishes a <br />series of multicolored surface and mineral man- <br />agement maps (except for Alaska). These maps <br />depict the ownership pattern of Federal lands. <br />They may be purchased at most BLM offices. <br />MORE INFORMATION <br />Mining Claims, Mining Plans, <br />and Lands Open to Mining <br />BLM: The BLM has the pri- <br />mary responsibility for adminis- <br />tering the laws and regulations <br />regarding the disposal of locat- <br />able minerals from all federally <br />administered ]ands, The BLM'S <br />statutory authority is derived <br />from the Mining Law of 1872, as amended (30 <br />U.S.C. 22 et seq.), the original public land author- <br />ity in 43 U.S.C. 2, 1201 and 1457, and FLPMA <br />(43 U.S.C. ]701 et seq.).. These statutes, together <br />with the regulations (43 CFR 3800) and numerous <br />judicial and administrative decisions that have <br />interpreted them, make up the body of the mining <br />law system. The law itself may be examined in <br />most BLM State Offices or in public libraries. <br />For infomtation concerning BLM regulations and <br />public lands open to mining in specific areas, <br />contact the proper BLM State or local office. The <br />BLM State Office locations are listed at the back <br />of this pamphlet. <br />28 I 29 <br />