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<br />The closest active reporting station to the permit area is at Paonia, <br />Colorado, which is only about lU miles west of the area. Meteorological <br />data has been collected by the United States Department of Commerce in <br />Paonia. Information from the Paonia location is presented herein to <br />provide the best data as related to the permit area. <br />2.04.8 Climatological Information <br />General descriptions of the climate in west central Colorado are <br />difficult due to the rugged topography of the region. Because of the <br />extremes in elevation, large variations in climate are likely. At <br />mountain summits and in high alpine meadows, summers are cool and <br />winters are normally severe with sub-zero temperatures. Temperatures <br />tend to decrease and precipitation tends to increase with increased <br />elevation. Precipitation falls from air of Pacific origin and occurs <br />most frequently in the winter half of the year. There is a winter <br />maximum of precipitation over the higher elevations of the region, with <br />• Sumner maximums at the most lower elevation locations. The climates of <br />local areas are affected not only by altitude, but also by the <br />orientation of the mountain ranges and the effect they have on the <br />prevailing winds and local air movements. <br />Along the North Fork of the Gunnison River, in the vicinity of Somerset, <br />elevations are about 6,000 feet, whereas several peaks along the <br />Continental Divide immediately east of Somerset rise to elevations <br />between 12,000 and 14,000 feet. These peaks are oriented approximately <br />north-south and are located east of Somerset. <br />The Continental Divide has some pronounced effects on Tocal weather <br />features of the region: <br />1) It acts as a barrier to storm systems approaching from the <br />west and southwest; <br />2) It tends to provide an effective barrier to the moisture- <br />. laden air that reaches into the plains from the Gulf of <br />Mexico; and <br />2.04-33 <br />