;OLORADO DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC HEALTH AND ENVIRONMENT, Wafer Qualiry Control Division
<br />:ationnle-Page 6, Permit No. CO-0038776 ( ggmm )) ,,qqnn
<br />e anti egradation revieweist app cable pursuantkto Section 31R8vof The BasiceStandards and Methodologies foraSurface
<br />Water. However, the ratio of the ,/low of the North Fork of the unnison ever tote ountai~ )~ )a ~ n fiBear oa
<br />T1~P! 's combined design,Jlows (see Appendix A) is more than 150:1 at low flows. Section 31.8 3 c s ecl es that the
<br />discharge of pollutants should not be considered to result in significant ~ egr~ dah'on of ~ reviewable waters if the flaw
<br />rate is greater than 100:1 dilution at low flow. Thus, condition 31.8 3 c o the re [attons is met and no further
<br />antidegradation evaluation is necessary for discharges to the North Fork o t e unison ever.
<br />Stream segment COGUNF06 is designated as Use Protected. Because the applicable receiving waters aggrere designated as
<br />Use Protected, no antidegradation review is necessary in accordance with the regullch, the Dku ForkioeMinnesotarCreek
<br />requirements have been met for the discharges to Sylvester Gulch, West Sylvester CCrruis ry f
<br />and Lone Pine Gulch.
<br />f. Colorado Mizin Zone Re lotions: Pursuant to section 31.10 of The Basic Standards and Methodolo ies or Su ace
<br />ater a mixing zone etermination is required for this permitting action. e o ora o ixirz one m ementation
<br />i ante dated April 2002, identifies the process for determining the meanin unit on t e area impacte y a
<br />isc arge to surface water where standards may be exceeded (i. e., regulatory mixing zone . This guidance document
<br />provides for certain exclusions from further analysis under the regulation, based on site-specific conditions.
<br />The uidanee document provides a mandatory, stepwise decision-making vrocess for determinin i the permit limits will
<br />not bgge a~~{{ected b this regulotion. Exclusion, based on Extreme Mixin IZatios, may be anted the ratio of the design
<br />flow to ike chro in c low flow 30E3)) it eater than 2:1 or if the ratio o,~the chronic low f~ow to t e design flow is gseater
<br />than 20:1. Since the silo of the low~w to the design Jlow is more than 150:1 for discharges to the North Fork of the
<br />Gunnison River (streamysegment CO((iiUNF02), the permiiee is eligible for an exclusion from further analysis under the
<br />toe~le tNorth F~ k o{the Gunnison River (streaml~egfimenttCOGUNF06), th~permilfeenis ~el~gible foraaneexclusiontfrom
<br />further analysis under the regulation. On this basis, ail outfalls under this permit are eligible for exclusion.
<br />g. Salmi Re lotions: An evaluation of the discharge o(total dissolved solids indicates that the Mountain Coal Company
<br />est ine'exceeds the threshold of 1 ton/da or 50 tons/year of salinity as set forth in the Colorado River Salmi
<br />ef,.ndnrdc In conformance with section 61.8~f(1)(i)(A) of the Colorado,Dischargn Permita~ Sianna asound the
<br />ittee shall monitor
<br />points except inter
<br />h. Whole Effluent Toxieity (WET) Tesring
<br />For Outfalls 004, 011, 012, 013, 016, 017 at this facility, acute WET testing is required. (See Part IA of the permit.)
<br />i. Pur ose o WET Tesfin :The Water ppuality Control Division has established the use of WET testing as a method for
<br />i3enti ing an contro trig toxic discAarges from wastewater treatment facilities. WET testing is being utilized as a
<br />means to ensure that there are no discharges of pollutants "in amounu, concentrations or combmanons which are
<br />the~Ba~.ric Standards and Methodologies fo~ Surface Wate s:plants, ar aquatic lifge" as required by Section 31.11 (1) of
<br />ii. In Strea~~'ast? ~nutanaasorea~ented_byrthe c ~onicolWC is crncal inndetermininglwhelher mute oPrchromc
<br />~_-.....1 n:.,;~;nn Rimm~nitnrinP GUidanCe
<br />Document dated /uTy-1, 1993, or those auenar es where one ~..,..,••....• ~ ~ e~---- ---
<br />stream liar a Class 1 Aqua!ie if use or Class .dquatic L~e use with all of the appropriate aquatic i e
<br />standards, chronic conditions apply. P ye the chronic IWC u less than or equal to 9.I or the stream is not
<br />as described above, acute con ittons a 1 . The chronic IWC is determined using the following equation:
<br />IN'C = [Facility Flow (FF)/(Stream Chronic Low Flow (annual) + FF)J X 100%
<br />The flows and corresponding IWCfor the appropriate discharge point are:
<br />IIOWand 0l6'
<br />~ O' (Minimal)** 100#
<br />011 0 (Minimal)** 100
<br />
<br />017
<br />0 *
<br />(Minimal)** 100
<br />
<br />013 *
<br />5 100
<br />4
<br />017
<br />ecause a t eproxfmi o ese (w
<br />7 43
<br />o tsc ar es, t ey are cons! er as a sing
<br />. __ . Lb___.....ue .x.,..,o- hw Wows ar .
<br />a impact tot a recefmng water.
<br />e zero. a famliryllow is not required to determine the IH'C It will
<br />always equril IOD%
<br />The IR'C for Outfalls 004 and 016 is 0.5%, which represents a wastewater concentration of 0.5% effluent to 99.5%
<br />receiving stream. The IWC for Outfalis 011, 012, 013, and 017 is 100%, which reppresents a wastewater concentration
<br />0 100% effluent to 0% receivirg stream. Since the receiving water segment to w7iich Outfalls 011, 012, 013 and 017
<br />discharge now has all of the appropriate aquatic life numeric standards, there is no exemption from chronic WET
<br />testing on this basis.
<br />An addirional factor exists for Outfalls 011, 011, and 013 which was not addressed by the WET guidance. Beeauscalle
<br />IWC is 100%, chronic WE7'tesrin should be required. However, these Outfalls discharge very infrequently (typ' . y
<br />less frequently than once a month with most discharges lasting no more than three days. Thu prevents the permttee
<br />from performing statistically valid anal ses for chronic WET' testingg. Because of this the potential impact on the
<br />receiving waters from these three Outfalls is acute, not chronic. On this basis, it is [ogica to require acute WET
<br />was made previously andpis carried oPe cinothis renewalip~rmaters for Outfalls 011, 012, and 013. This determination
<br />tract Reveced: 6/!92004
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