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;OLORADO DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC HEALTH AND ENVIRONMENT, Wafer Qualiry Control Division <br />:ationnle-Page 6, Permit No. CO-0038776 ( ggmm )) ,,qqnn <br />e anti egradation revieweist app cable pursuantkto Section 31R8vof The BasiceStandards and Methodologies foraSurface <br />Water. However, the ratio of the ,/low of the North Fork of the unnison ever tote ountai~ )~ )a ~ n fiBear oa <br />T1~P! 's combined design,Jlows (see Appendix A) is more than 150:1 at low flows. Section 31.8 3 c s ecl es that the <br />discharge of pollutants should not be considered to result in significant ~ egr~ dah'on of ~ reviewable waters if the flaw <br />rate is greater than 100:1 dilution at low flow. Thus, condition 31.8 3 c o the re [attons is met and no further <br />antidegradation evaluation is necessary for discharges to the North Fork o t e unison ever. <br />Stream segment COGUNF06 is designated as Use Protected. Because the applicable receiving waters aggrere designated as <br />Use Protected, no antidegradation review is necessary in accordance with the regullch, the Dku ForkioeMinnesotarCreek <br />requirements have been met for the discharges to Sylvester Gulch, West Sylvester CCrruis ry f <br />and Lone Pine Gulch. <br />f. Colorado Mizin Zone Re lotions: Pursuant to section 31.10 of The Basic Standards and Methodolo ies or Su ace <br />ater a mixing zone etermination is required for this permitting action. e o ora o ixirz one m ementation <br />i ante dated April 2002, identifies the process for determining the meanin unit on t e area impacte y a <br />isc arge to surface water where standards may be exceeded (i. e., regulatory mixing zone . This guidance document <br />provides for certain exclusions from further analysis under the regulation, based on site-specific conditions. <br />The uidanee document provides a mandatory, stepwise decision-making vrocess for determinin i the permit limits will <br />not bgge a~~{{ected b this regulotion. Exclusion, based on Extreme Mixin IZatios, may be anted the ratio of the design <br />flow to ike chro in c low flow 30E3)) it eater than 2:1 or if the ratio o,~the chronic low f~ow to t e design flow is gseater <br />than 20:1. Since the silo of the low~w to the design Jlow is more than 150:1 for discharges to the North Fork of the <br />Gunnison River (streamysegment CO((iiUNF02), the permiiee is eligible for an exclusion from further analysis under the <br />toe~le tNorth F~ k o{the Gunnison River (streaml~egfimenttCOGUNF06), th~permilfeenis ~el~gible foraaneexclusiontfrom <br />further analysis under the regulation. On this basis, ail outfalls under this permit are eligible for exclusion. <br />g. Salmi Re lotions: An evaluation of the discharge o(total dissolved solids indicates that the Mountain Coal Company <br />est ine'exceeds the threshold of 1 ton/da or 50 tons/year of salinity as set forth in the Colorado River Salmi <br />ef,.ndnrdc In conformance with section 61.8~f(1)(i)(A) of the Colorado,Dischargn Permita~ Sianna asound the <br />ittee shall monitor <br />points except inter <br />h. Whole Effluent Toxieity (WET) Tesring <br />For Outfalls 004, 011, 012, 013, 016, 017 at this facility, acute WET testing is required. (See Part IA of the permit.) <br />i. Pur ose o WET Tesfin :The Water ppuality Control Division has established the use of WET testing as a method for <br />i3enti ing an contro trig toxic discAarges from wastewater treatment facilities. WET testing is being utilized as a <br />means to ensure that there are no discharges of pollutants "in amounu, concentrations or combmanons which are <br />the~Ba~.ric Standards and Methodologies fo~ Surface Wate s:plants, ar aquatic lifge" as required by Section 31.11 (1) of <br />ii. In Strea~~'ast? ~nutanaasorea~ented_byrthe c ~onicolWC is crncal inndetermininglwhelher mute oPrchromc <br />~_-.....1 n:.,;~;nn Rimm~nitnrinP GUidanCe <br />Document dated /uTy-1, 1993, or those auenar es where one ~..,..,••....• ~ ~ e~---- --- <br />stream liar a Class 1 Aqua!ie if use or Class .dquatic L~e use with all of the appropriate aquatic i e <br />standards, chronic conditions apply. P ye the chronic IWC u less than or equal to 9.I or the stream is not <br />as described above, acute con ittons a 1 . The chronic IWC is determined using the following equation: <br />IN'C = [Facility Flow (FF)/(Stream Chronic Low Flow (annual) + FF)J X 100% <br />The flows and corresponding IWCfor the appropriate discharge point are: <br />IIOWand 0l6' <br />~ O' (Minimal)** 100# <br />011 0 (Minimal)** 100 <br /> <br />017 <br />0 * <br />(Minimal)** 100 <br /> <br />013 * <br />5 100 <br />4 <br />017 <br />ecause a t eproxfmi o ese (w <br />7 43 <br />o tsc ar es, t ey are cons! er as a sing <br />. __ . Lb___.....ue .x.,..,o- hw Wows ar . <br />a impact tot a recefmng water. <br />e zero. a famliryllow is not required to determine the IH'C It will <br />always equril IOD% <br />The IR'C for Outfalls 004 and 016 is 0.5%, which represents a wastewater concentration of 0.5% effluent to 99.5% <br />receiving stream. The IWC for Outfalis 011, 012, 013, and 017 is 100%, which reppresents a wastewater concentration <br />0 100% effluent to 0% receivirg stream. Since the receiving water segment to w7iich Outfalls 011, 012, 013 and 017 <br />discharge now has all of the appropriate aquatic life numeric standards, there is no exemption from chronic WET <br />testing on this basis. <br />An addirional factor exists for Outfalls 011, 011, and 013 which was not addressed by the WET guidance. Beeauscalle <br />IWC is 100%, chronic WE7'tesrin should be required. However, these Outfalls discharge very infrequently (typ' . y <br />less frequently than once a month with most discharges lasting no more than three days. Thu prevents the permttee <br />from performing statistically valid anal ses for chronic WET' testingg. Because of this the potential impact on the <br />receiving waters from these three Outfalls is acute, not chronic. On this basis, it is [ogica to require acute WET <br />was made previously andpis carried oPe cinothis renewalip~rmaters for Outfalls 011, 012, and 013. This determination <br />tract Reveced: 6/!92004 <br />