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Section 780.16 (a) Continued. <br />Revised 11/20/80 <br />Temporary negative impacts are inevitable on wildlife inhabiting <br />the mine plan and adjacent areas. Within the proposed Kerr North <br />Area, short-term negative impacts to wildlife are to be expected. <br />However, with proper reclamation, enhancement of original wildlife <br />habitat, as discussed above, is likely to occur. Specific mitiga- <br />tion and enhancement measures with respect to particular species <br />are discussed below. <br />Anticipated Impacts - Kerr Mine Area and Kerr Tipple Area <br />Antelope. Although the antelope herd identified in Section 779.20 <br />will experience a temporary loss of several hundred acres of summer <br />habitat as a result of mining activities in the Kerr Mine Area, <br /> <br />impacts on antelope are expected to be minimal because of the abun- <br />dance of alternative summer range in the area. It is anticipated <br />that the antelope herd now identified within the Kerr Mine Area <br />will continue to utilize the area for foraging until the actual <br />mining begins. Antelope are not expected to completely abandon the <br />entire area upon commencement of mining, and only those portions <br />actually disturbed by mining activities will be lost as antelope <br />habitat. Moreover, the early establishment of rapidly maturing and <br />more nutritious plant species on the reclaimed areas will serve to <br />further mitigate any temporary loss of habitat. The expectation <br />that mining activities at the Kerr Mine Area and the Kerr Tipple <br />Area will have a minimal impact on antelope is supported by consi- <br />derable research studies of antelope responses to similar dis- <br />turbances such as range fires and range conversion projects. <br />Mule Deer. As shown on Map 21, North Park Big Game Distribution, <br />the Kerr Mine Area is used by mule deer only as summer range. In <br />addition, recent animal counts have established that current sum- <br />mering density in the Kerr Mine Area averages only one deer per <br />780-40 as <br />