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Roadside .."Aemorandum <br />September 21, ?000 <br />Page 2 <br />vehicles pulling horse trailers. During our meeting we visited the site to discuss detail options. It <br />became apparent that we did not disagree regarding any hydrology or fluvial geomorphology issues. <br />The BLM prefers that the culvert crossings should be retained for access reasons, so our discussion <br />focussed on ground manipulation options that would facilitate this goal, while also meeting <br />regulatory, erosional and hydrologic equilibrium requirements for the channel area. <br />In addition to the morning meeting with BLM, I also traveled to the site during the afternoon to <br />observe flow conditions in the area during an ongoing precipitation event. This trip occurred at <br />about 4:00 p.m., and I made the following observations: <br />oThe Coal Creek Channel was conveying runoff at a depth of about 6 to 12 inches at the <br />multiple culvert concrete crossing location. This flow was occurring over the entire incised <br />channel width. <br />QA1l of the culverts at the concrete crossing were passing flow, but a large percentage of the <br />runoff was passing through the two southern (right hand/downstream) culverts, with lesser <br />amounts of runoff passing through the other culverts. This resulted in a significant <br />concentration of flow against the channel bank located on the southeast side of the channel, <br />downstream from the crossing. This concentration of flow was causing bank slough and <br />scour. <br />QConcentrated surface runoff was also observed in the south road ditch and along the road <br />surface originating upstream from the crossing, at the area above the upstream south <br />tributary and culvert, specifically at the location where the road topography breaks over a <br />minor divide to the upstream low water crossing. This runoff was captured by the road <br />ditch, and passed intact to the multi-culvert crossing, then across the concrete structure to a <br />hole in the embankment at the northeast corner of the crossing structure. This surface runoff <br />appears to be a main contributor to the erosion observed at the northeast structure edge. <br />QAII of the RDA perimeter ditches were conveying significant flow volumes, and the <br />southeast perimeter ditch of the south RDA was near capacity and close to conveying flow <br />onto the adjacent road. The flows were entering both sediment ponds at a significant rate, <br />but neither pond had discharged by the time I left the site. All RDA runoff was dark black <br />in color, pointing to the ongoing need for drainage and sediment control at the RDA <br />facilities. Reclamation of these facilities should receive high priority attention as we discuss <br />any revised reclamation plans and schedules. <br />The following details were discussed with Messrs. Fowler and Scheidt, and we need to work with <br />the coal operator to revise the reclamation plan accordingly. <br />The final reclamation plan will include the retention of all three road culvert structures in <br />the area of the RDA facilities. This will meet the BLM land management and public access <br />concerns. The upper-most and lower-most culvert crossing have sufficient flow capacity to <br />