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~' ~ ~ ~ <br />717.12 SiPns and Markers <br />The mine permit and identification sign were in place. <br />717.14 Backfilling and Grading <br />The bench area for the mine portals has recently been completed and <br />no backfilling will be necessary until the completion of the mine• <br />life. All rock or spoil from the mine is either disposed of in the <br />mine or temporarily deposited in a refuse pile at the entrance to the <br />mine area. This material will be hauled back and disposed of in the <br />mine when space is available. In no circumstance should any spoil <br />material be pushed off the bench onto the downslope of the bench or <br />the roads [717.14(a)(1)]. <br />717.15 Disposal of Excess Rock <br />The spoil pile is on a flat area in the valley bottom adjacent to <br />the road and Hubbard Creek. It is far enough from the Creek so as <br />not to pose a threat to the stream. Presently, only small amounts <br />of spoil are temporarily stockpiled here until the material is dis- <br />posed of in the mine. If permanent stockpiles are to be constructed <br />in this area they must comply with all the criteria of 717.15 and <br />715.15. <br />717.17 Protection of the Hydrologic System <br />Hubbard Creek flowing through the permit area is considered a good <br />cold water trout stream. The operator is presently completing a <br />system of ditches, berms and sediment ponds to protect the stream <br />from water pollution. Ditches carry runoff from all disturbed areas <br />of the portal and the mine road to a large sediment pond in the valley <br />bottom. The ditches are presently being lined with rocks. Some <br />areas of the ditch are still under construction. The sediment pond <br />is within the buffer zone for Hubbard Creek but the state has approved <br />it. Ground water from the alluvium of Hubbard Creek partially fills <br />sediment pond. No runoff from disturbed areas presently enters the <br />pond because the final stretch of ditch above the pond is incomplete. <br />The pond is so large that it will normally not discharge. A larger <br />dam and spillway are being constructed. Topsoil piled in the pond <br />area should be moved to the topsoil stockpile on the turnout_of the <br />haul road. <br />The coal stockpile and the refuse pile have ditches to divert water <br />from undisturbed areas around them. A small sediment pond adjacent <br />to the riparian vegetation on Hubbard Creek retains runoff From the <br />stockpile area. The sediment pond dam does riot have the required <br />slope but the construction was judged to be adequate because of <br />the small drainage area (the pond was dry) above the pond. Extending <br />the sediment pond would require tearing up a stand of willows on <br />-2- <br /> <br />