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compaction, superimposed loads and vibration can affect the stability of a trench <br /> excavation. Support systems shall be planned and designed by a qualified person. <br /> • Daily inspections shall be made and trenches shall be re-inspected after every rainstorm <br /> or other hazard increasing event. The stability of the soil at the top of the trench or <br /> 6 <br /> • Excavation shall be reassessed where personnel may be working and/or equipment <br /> positioned and working. Excavated materials (spoils) shall be stored at least 2 feet from <br /> the edge of the excavation, or otherwise retained, in order to prevent this material from <br /> falling into the excavation. <br /> Noise and Vibration <br /> Heavy equipment and other construction activities may produce noise levels above <br /> acceptable standards. High noise levels can contribute to hearing loss as well as interfere <br /> with communication between workers. Exposure to noise can be expected when working <br /> around equipment and machines such as heavy earthmoving equipment, jack-hammers, <br /> etc. All job classes and/or personnel that are suspected of having potential noise <br /> exposures above the OSHA action level (85 dBA TWA) will be monitored. Until all <br /> noise sources have been properly characterized, all personnel shall wear hearing- <br /> protective devices (i.e., either ear plugs or muffs) within 100 feet of such operating <br /> equipment, or when noise levels interfere with normal speech. Hand signals will be <br /> established by on-site personnel, as appropriate, to facilitate communications while <br /> involved in high-noise activities. Heavy equipment and other construction activities may <br /> also provide persistent vibration. <br /> Traffic and General Public <br /> Due to the location of the site people will be present while work is being done. All <br /> precautions will be taken to ensure the safety of everyone on site. <br /> Adverse Weather Conditions (snow, hail, sleet, lightning, etc.) and Temperature <br /> Extremes (heat and cold stress) <br /> Adverse weather conditions are important considerations when planning and conducting <br /> site operations. Hot or cold weather can cause physical discomfort, loss of efficiency, and <br /> personal injury. Whenever ambient air temperatures are below 50°F or above 70°F the <br /> following protocols will be observed. <br /> When air temperatures exceed 70°F, the following general practices will also be <br /> followed: <br /> • Site workers should consume sufficient fluids to remain hydrated; <br /> • In hot weather, activities which will require the use of protective clothing or respiratory <br /> BEC Mine Closure Project August 8, 2022 <br />