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Bureau of Land Management Environmental Assessment <br /> Royal Gorge Field Office DOI-BLM-CO-F020-2019-0056 EA <br /> It is BLM policy to make mineral materials available in accordance with the Mineral Materials <br /> Act,provided adequate measures are taken to protect public land resources and the environment <br /> and that damage to public health and safety is minimized(43 CFR 3601.6). Since disposal of <br /> mineral materials is discretionary on the part of BLM,no disposals will be made if it is <br /> determined by the Authorized Officer that the aggregate damage to public lands and resources <br /> would exceed the public benefits that BLM expects from the proposed disposal. <br /> BLM will determine if the proposed project would result in no significant impacts (either <br /> because none exist or if they do exist,they can be adequately mitigated) during the EA process. <br /> Results and any mitigation developed through this environmental assessment and resulting <br /> decision document will be forwarded by BLM to the Colorado Division of Reclamation, Mining <br /> and Safety(CDRMS) and Fremont County, as needed, for inclusion into their respective <br /> permitting processes. <br /> 1.3.2. Applicant Goals <br /> For an applicant-proposed project, it is important for the purpose and need statement to be based <br /> on the applicant's goals and the agency's statutory authorities for consideration of that <br /> application. If it were not for the proposed project and agency authority to consider the proposal, <br /> there would be no permit application and no need for NEPA review in the first place. This <br /> interpretation is consistent with case law holding that"agencies may not define a project's <br /> objectives so narrowly as to exclude all alternatives"but"where a private party's proposal <br /> triggers a project, the agency may `give substantial weight to the goals and objectives of that <br /> private actor."'Biodiversity Conservation Alliance v. Bureau of Land Mgmt., 608 F.3d 709, 715 <br /> (IOth Cir. 2010); Citizens Against Burlington, Inc. v. Busey, 938 F.2d 190, 255 196 (D.C. Cir. <br /> 1991), cert. denied, 502 U.S. 994(1991) ("When an agency is asked to sanction a specific plan, <br /> see 40 CFR 1508.18(b)(4), the agency should take into account the needs and goals of the parties <br /> involved in the application. . . . Perhaps more importantly,an agency should always consider the <br /> views of Congress, expressed,to the extent that the agency can determine them, in the agency's <br /> statutory authorization to act, as well as in other congressional directives"). Accordingly, where <br /> the agency action is in response to an application for permit or other authorization,40 CFR <br /> 1508.1(q)(3)(iv),the agency should consider the applicant's goals based on the agency's <br /> statutory authorization to act, as well as in other congressional directives, in defining the <br /> proposed action's purpose and need. <br /> 1.4. DECISION TO BE MADE <br /> The BLM will decide whether to approve the proposed"Mountain Valley Excavating—Mineral <br /> Materials Contract"project based on the analysis contained in this Environmental Assessment <br /> (EA). This EA will analyze the proposal to extract federal mineral materials under a mineral <br /> materials competitive contract to provide roadbase for road construction and maintenance and <br /> 5 <br />