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111 <br />Surface Mining near Underground Mining <br />No surface mining is currently taking place in the vicinity of the New Elk <br />Mine. To the Operator's knowledge, no surface mines are planned in the near <br />future which would conflict with the operation of the New Elk Mine. <br />Subsidence Survey. Monitoring and Control Plan <br />A subsidence control plan has been prepared for the New Elk Mine and is <br />included in Exhibit 24. All structures that exist in the permit and adjacent areas <br />are shown on Map 20- Sheets 1-3, Map 11 and Map 12. The structures are <br />listed in Exhibit 42 and Table 19. <br />The renewable resource lands existing in the form of the Purgatoire River and <br />associated alluvial valley floor are unlikely to be impacted by any anticipated <br />subsidence in the mining plan. The locations of these renewable resources are <br />shown on Map 20. The description of the renewable resource lands is in <br />Exhibit 8. The current mining plan under the Purgatoire River and <br />associated alluvial valley floor are development -only workings and do not <br />have any retreat panels. The extraction ratio is planned to be less than 50% for <br />these workings. <br />The stability of development -only workings, as well as retreat panel <br />workings was analyzed usingthe Analysis of Retreat Pillar <br />Mining Stability (ARMPS) computer code developed by NIOSH. The <br />program uses the modified Mark-Bieniawski pillar stability formula and <br />evaluates the stability within a zone comprising a number of pillars. <br />Development -only pillar dimensions were developed for areas such as <br />underneath the renewable resource lands mentioned above, and areas with <br />cover depth and mining height combinations that precluded the use of retreat <br />mining. Stable panel pillar dimensions were developed for various cover depth <br />and mining height combinations using ARMPS. The details of this analysis - <br />are included in Exhibit 24. <br />If subsidence has occurred in the permit area, caused by past mining, no <br />material damage to structures or renewable resource land has occurred. No <br />discernible effects can be attributed to subsidence induced by the old New Elk <br />Mine workings. This is supported by the stable condition of the Colorado <br />& Wyoming Railroad right-of-way and Colorado Highway 12. Any effect of <br />subsidence on the renewable resource lands located in the Purgatoire River <br />area is considered unlikely. <br />There are no structures that will be undermined using retreat methods and <br />subsided in this permit application. The details of structures 44, 45, 46, and <br />47 are shown in relation to the permit boundary and mine plan in Figure 19. <br />Mining detail, showing development -only mining areas and retreat (pillar <br />Section 2.05 RN -6 Repaginated 10/21/16 <br />