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Modification to TR-21 Mayflower Flood Bypass Tunnel, Stage 2 Design Modification <br /> Submitted with TR-31 <br /> Background <br /> In 2012, Climax received approval for TR-21 - Mayflower Flood Bypass and Mayflower Tailings Storage <br /> Facility(TSF) Reclaim Water System Modification. Construction of Stage 1 of the Mayflower Flood <br /> Bypass Tunnel and Side Hill Riser was completed in 2014. Construction of Stage 2 of the tunnel began in <br /> the summer 2019 and was completed in November 2019. The proposed Stage 2 Tower Riser will connect <br /> to the Stage 2 Tunnel via a raise bore to bypass flood waters around the Mayflower TSF for the next 70 <br /> foot raise of the TSF. <br /> Description <br /> The plan developed in 2010 for the Mayflower tailing dam raise was to bypass flood flows around the dam <br /> by constructing a tunnel in the left abutment of the dam with a side hill riser structure upstream of the <br /> dam. The riser structure was designed to be raised as the crest of the tailing dam is raised. The structure <br /> would be capable of discharging the PMF (Probable Maximum Flood)which is 500 cfs with 5 feet of head <br /> and 1 foot of freeboard. The plan was to create 3 intake structures in phases to only store a maximum of <br /> 70 vertical feet of tailing on a structure before plugging and abandoning the riser structure. This will <br /> eliminate the need to build side hill risers for Stages 3 and 4 of the flood bypass tunnel as stated in TR- <br /> 21. The riser structures would be founded on competent rock to minimize seepage into the structure and <br /> to provide a solid foundation for the structure. <br /> During the winter of 2018/2019 conceptual level design began for the soil stabilization at the location of <br /> the Stage 2 side hill riser. Due to the large amount of soil over the bedrock, a side hill intake and a vertical <br /> tower were evaluated. On March 6, 2019, a Semi-Quantitative Risk Assessment(SQRA)was conducted <br /> to evaluate the risks associated with health and safety, dam safety, environment and legal and regulatory <br /> compliance for both options. A vertical tower was selected as the preferred alternative. A third party peer <br /> review was conducted with outside parties and their recommendations have been incorporated into the <br /> design as well. <br /> The proposed Stage 2 tower riser will be similar to the Stage 1 riser structure in that the tower will include <br /> 2, 8-foot wide bays to pass the PMF which is 500 cfs with 5 feet of head. The crest of the spillway will be <br /> maintained 6 vertical feet below the crest of the TSF to maintain 1 foot of freeboard for the PMF. During <br /> times when the TSF crest is being raised, Climax will install and weld I-beams (stop logs) in each bay to <br /> raise the crest of the spillway to maintain the 6 vertical feet of elevation difference. <br /> Flood water will pass over the crest of the tower spillway and will drop to the bottom of the tower. The <br /> flood water will flow under a concrete wall into the morning glory spillway chamber. The tower is <br /> connected to the Stage 2 tunnel via a morning glory spillway. The morning glory spillway will be <br /> constructed by constructing a 10-foot diameter raise bore and grouting into place a 7.5 foot diameter steel <br /> liner.A bell mouth steel liner will be welded onto the 7.5 foot diameter steel pipe for improved hydraulics. <br /> The flood water will flow over the crest of the morning glory spillway and drop approximately 40 feet into <br /> the Stage 2 tunnel. Three air vents will provide air flow into the morning glory spillway chamber. The air <br /> vents are connected to the top of the tower via a steel pipe. <br /> The Stage 2 tower riser will be constructed of reinforced concrete designed for the 10,000 year site <br /> specific seismic load as described in the Updated Site-Specific Seismic Hazard Analyses of the Climax <br /> Tailing Dams, Colorado dated June 23, 2017 by Lettis Consultants International, Inc. The concrete design <br /> is in accordance with ACI 350-06 and EM 1110-2-2104. <br />