Knight Piesold
<br /> CONSULTING
<br /> Environmental Department, Meg Burt, Senior Manager October 8, 2018
<br /> Cripple Creek and Victor Gold Mining Co. (Newmont)
<br /> 1.0 SITE VISIT
<br /> Knight Piesold performed a site visit on February 20, 2018 with CC&V personnel. The visit was hosted by
<br /> Katie Blake, Justin Bills, and Ron Parratt of CC&V and attended by Bryan Fahl, Rowan Sauer, and
<br /> Thomas Jamieson-Lucy of Knight Piesold. It included a kick-off meeting to align both companies' teams
<br /> and a tour of the relevant water management structures at the mine.
<br /> Most of the EMPs and some of the Best Management Practices (BMPs) and diversion channels were
<br /> inspected during the site tour. However, the ground was largely covered with snow at the time, which
<br /> inhibited a thorough inspection. Because of this, the evaluation was largely performed based on
<br /> information provided by CC&V, including survey data, photos, and previous documentation.
<br /> 2.0 DETAILED REVIEW OF EXISTING SWMP LAYOUT
<br /> 2.1 Facility Layouts
<br /> The existing SWMP general arrangement is presented on Figure 2.1. In general, the diversion channels
<br /> convey stormwater to the EMPs, which are located at the perimeter of the mining infrastructure. With the
<br /> potential exception of the ECOSA facility toe berm, Knight Piesold understands that the EMPs do not
<br /> collect process-affected or potentially-acid-generating (PAG) runoff and that sediment is the only
<br /> constituent within the stormwater runoff. The day-to-day and month-to-month water that is accumulated in
<br /> the EMPs (i.e., live volumes) infiltrates and/or evaporates, per CC&V, but a water balance has not been
<br /> performed to estimate the quantities or timings of accumulated water volumes. Discharge via pumping
<br /> does not occur from the impoundments. The accumulated sediment volumes are removed from the
<br /> impoundments as necessary by CC&V.
<br /> As part of this review, the following existing structures were evaluated to the maximum practical extent,
<br /> based on survey information provided by CC&V(reference Figure 2.1):
<br /> • EMPs and associated spillways (where existent): 6, 8a-c, 9a-d, 11, 13, 16, 17, 17a, 17b, 18, 20, 21, 22,
<br /> and the ECOSA facility toe berm.
<br /> • Diversion channels (DC): DC-EMP8b, DC-EMP13, DC-EMP16, DC-EMP17a, DC-EMP17b,
<br /> DC-EMP18N, DC-EMP18W, DC-EMP20N, DC-EMP20S. Note that the names of the diversion channels
<br /> signify the EMP that they discharge to.
<br /> 2.2 Design Criteria
<br /> The following design criteria are set forth in the CC&V(2017) SWMP document:
<br /> • Conveyance structures (i.e., channels, spillways): Convey (capacity) and withstand (erosion protection)
<br /> the peak flow generated from the 100-year/24-hour storm event.
<br /> • Storage structures (i.e., EMPs): Store twice (2x) the runoff volume generated from the 10-year/24-hour
<br /> storm event below the spillway inlet invert elevation.
<br /> Neither criteria consider rain-on-snow events. Both the 10-year/24-hour and 100-year/24-hour storm
<br /> events depths have historically been applied to unfrozen ground conditions without considering snow
<br /> melt. Rain-on-snow events can produce significant runoff volumes and peak flows due to reduced runoff
<br /> losses and contributions to runoff from snow melt. However, they do not necessarily produce greater
<br /> runoff volumes and higher peak flows than rainfall-only events because the rainfall depths during
<br /> rain-on-snow events are typically less than rainfall-only depths. Knight Piesold cannot speculate if
<br /> rain-on-snow events would dictate the sizing of the structures at CC&V without analyzing the
<br /> climatic/hydrologic data, but this issue is presented herein for CC&V's consideration. This subject was
<br /> discussed with CC&V personnel, who directed Knight Piesold to consider unfrozen ground conditions
<br /> only.
<br /> The storage design criterion for the EMPs does not directly consider a specified dead volume for
<br /> sediment accumulation. The dead volume for sediment is not a significant issue because CC&V removes
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