Laserfiche WebLink
Permanent sealing of holes, wells or other exposed underground openings not completed to <br />aquifers will be sealed by replacing cuttings or other suitable media in the hole. A suitable plug <br />will be placed ten feet below the ground surface to support a cement plug or other media to <br />within three feet of the ground surface. Permanent sealing of holes, wells, etc. completed in <br />aquifers will be sealed using cement or other suitable sealant. The sealant will be placed in the <br />hole from the bottom to within ten feet of the surface. Surface plugs used to complete the <br />permanent sealing of holes, wells, etc. will be selected and used only if DRMS gives prior <br />approval. All associated surface sites will be reclaimed following the cessation of mining. NHN <br />will submit to the DRMS a proof of compliance report containing pertinent information on <br />permanent sealing of any hole, well, etc. within 60 days of completion of such activities. <br />Ground Water Ouantity The backfilling and grading of spoil materials is accomplished by <br />dozers and trucks (see Section 2.05.4(2)(c) Backfilling and Grading). As described in Section <br />2.04.7 Hydrologic Description, the NHN permit area is hydrologically isolated from adjacent <br />areas of Dakota coal strata by stream incision. Further, the hydrologic regime at NHN is the sole <br />product of seasonal irrigation by way of the Colorado Cooperative Company's 2nd Park Lateral <br />irrigation ditch. This ditch was completed in about 1905 and delivers approximately 19.2 cubic <br />feet per second (cfs) of water to the 2nd Park area. About 10.8 cfs enters the permit area in the 2nd <br />Park Lateral (see Map 2.04.7-1) where about 2.5 cfs is used on the permit area and the remaining <br />water goes to water shareholders located downstream. The 2nd Park Lateral was diverted into a <br />high density polyethylene (HDPE) pipeline around the mining area. After the mine has advanced <br />far enough north and overburden backfilling and topsoil spreading has progressed past the <br />original ditch location, the HDPE pipeline will be rerouted to approximately the original ditch <br />location. Infiltration and percolation of irrigation water from the banks and bed of the 2nd Park <br />ditch will for the most part be eliminated. This will also eliminate the primary source of recharge <br />to the overburden, coal and underburden zones. The structure of the strata (see Map 2.04.6-2) <br />will prevent any major saturation of the backfilled overburden material as any percolating <br />excessive irrigation water or water from intense precipitation events will drain to the south along <br />the contact of backfill material and the relatively tight underburden. In addition to backfilling <br />methods, topsoiling and reclamation plans outlined in Section 2.05.4(2)(d) Overburden and <br />Topsoil Handling and Section 2.05.4(2)(e) Revegetation will enhance the potential for <br />establishing reclaimed areas that exhibit similar infiltration rates to pre -mining conditions. <br />Seeding and mulching of redistributed topsoil will augment moisture retention and infiltration <br />rates of the reclaimed areas. Mechanical manipulation of the regraded spoil and topsoil (chisel <br />plowing, disking and ripping) will further aid the percolation of soil moisture downward. <br />Surface Water Ouality The sediment ponds are designed to prevent additional contribution of <br />sediment to stream flow outside the permit area and incorporates detention times sufficient to <br />ensure that all applicable effluent standards will be met. The ponds are currently planned to be <br />removed and reclaimed following the completion of mining. <br />Section 2.05.6(3)(b)(v) Page 2 March 2018 (TR -16) <br />