Laserfiche WebLink
test, there has been no attempt by BLR to provide any rigorous information about the hydrological <br />environment in the area nor any demonstration that their proposed activity would not adversely impact <br />the local groundwater as was requested in the first NOI modification review by DRMS staff. <br />In the BLR response to the latest adequacy review it was argued that migration of any water from the <br />UBHM cavern would not occur due to the low hydraulic conductivity of the sandstone aquifer. No data <br />was provided to support this claim. At the very least, BLR should be required to provide "darcy" <br />measurements to describe the porosity and permeability of the aquifer in the area of the orebody as is <br />routinely required prior to approval of ISL activities, as well as data supporting the "low hydraulic <br />conductivity" claim, and specific detail as to their intent to construct additional monitoring wells. <br />The Technological Details of Underground BoreHole Mining <br />In its numerous announcements about UBHM, including its "cartoon" animation <br />[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rptNdp8NLcs&feature=youtu.be], <br />BLR describes the procedure proposed to be employed at Hansen. However, the company has avoided <br />disclosure of a number of key technical details. Similarly, BLRs consultant, Kinley Exploration <br />[www. kin leyexploration.com], in both its website and commercial literature does not provide much <br />detail, especially as related to uranium recovery. The UBHM process is the injection of pressurized water <br />into the underground orebody to create a slurry of ore fragments and water to be recovered on the <br />surface. The key missing data are the degree of pressurization of the water and the rate that it is applied <br />that would be required to break-up the sandstone into the proper size pieces for recovery. Other than the <br />claim of 10-30,000 gallons of water to be purchased from the Canon City Water Department, BLR has <br />never discussed water requirements other than proposing to reuse and reinject the water recovered <br />from the slurry. <br />The pressurization of the injected water for this test has not been disclosed. Kinley web statements refer <br />to a range from less than1000 to as high as 5000 psi for various potential applications of UBHM — not <br />specifically for uranium recovery. <br />TAC, in the course of its independent research, identified a competitor company to Kinley that offers a <br />process virtually identical to that described by BLR and Kinley. Borehole Mining International, based in <br />Littleton, CO [www.boreholemining.com], and its founder, Gregory Abramov provided TAC with detailed <br />information about using borehole mining for uranium recovery in an email string in 2012 [Emails <br />Abramov/Alter, 2/18/20121. Mr. Abramov confirmed that friable sandstone hosted uranium ore at —650 <br />feet underground could be fragmented and brought to the surface with the injection of 200 cubic meters <br />per hour of water [approximately 52,800 gallons/hour] pressurized to 80 to 100 Atmospheres <br />[approximately 1000-1500 psi or 80-100 Bar]. He also discussed criteria for recycling the water and the <br />estimated performance characteristics depending on whether or not there would be groundwater <br />infiltration into the cavern during operations. <br />This specific data is crucial to gaining an understanding of the geochemistry that will occur during <br />operation of UBHM. Obviously, the information obtained by TAC from an outside source is not directly <br />applicable to the BLR process; it should be considered merely a guide. BLR and its consultant should be <br />required to provide the specific information prior to the process being authorized. <br />