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JOHN F. ABEL, JR. • <br /> MINING ENGINEER <br /> 310 LOOKOUT%NEW COURT <br /> GQI. EN CO&AO, <br /> TILEPROME 301 m•]100 J l <br /> z»-.wl <br /> April 18, 1985 <br /> Mr. George A. Holcomb R`C VEt <br /> Draco Mines <br /> 1144 Miracle Mile AUG 1 6 1985 <br /> Tucson, Arizona 85705 <br /> MINED LAND <br /> Dear George: RECLAMATION DIVISION <br /> I have three major recommendations for action with respect to ultimate <br /> pit slope design at the Crystal Hill Mining Co. pit: <br /> (1) Three detail line joint samples consisting of approximately 100 joints <br /> each should be taken in the pit. One each in the quartz latite, the <br /> sedimentary ash-fall tuff and the agglomerate. This can be accomplished <br /> by LaRon Taylor, geologist at the site. <br /> (2) Each of the rock units should be physically tested to determine the angles <br /> of surface and internal friction and to determine rock-on-rock and intact <br /> rock cohesion. I recommend that two uniaxial and six triaxial specimens <br /> be tested for each rock unit, and that three sets of specimens be tested <br /> in direct shear. A price list is conveniently attached. <br /> (3) The existing pit and haul road bench faces should be described by direction, <br /> slope angle, hieyht and rock unit involved. These bench faces are in <br /> effect test benches, against which the ultimate pit wall can be compared. <br /> Dan King, the mining engineer at the site, can probably develop this <br /> data. This is in effect bootstrapping, we will use the existing stability <br /> to demonstrate future stability. <br /> I have reached several tentative conclusions as the result of my visit. <br /> First, the already existing 60-ft high bench in the quartz latite indicates <br /> considerable stability. The face of this bench is iron stained along the <br /> two joints which control the approximately 72° bench face angle. The iron <br /> staining should decrease with depth. There is, however, no visual evidence <br /> as yet for such a decrease in weathering with depth, and, thereby, an increase <br /> in stability. The planned 10-ft wide bench width/40-ft bench height should <br /> providea stable overall pit wall angle of 600 on the northeast side of the <br /> pit. There was not sufficient exposure of northwest and southeast pit wall <br /> benches to do more than determine that the potentially adverse N48°E striking, <br /> 44° SE dipping joint set detected by R. D. Call is present in the agglomerate. <br /> The potentially adverse N48°E striking, 63°NW dipping joint set was not observed. <br />