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<br />'TIY-',"< <br /> <br />-5- <br /> <br /> of its waters <br />~. on the river. <br />" <br />N <br /> <br />and the inescapable consequences of its downstream position <br /> <br />In the circumstances, however, the United States negotiators had to <br /> <br />consider whether the United States should assist the Mexican people in <br /> <br />some way in improving the irrigation and land management system in the <br /> <br />Mexicali Valley where the Colorado River water is used. We concluded that <br /> <br />it was incumbent on the United States, where the salinity problem originated, <br /> <br />to offer help to Mexico in the financing of a program of rehabilitation <br /> <br />. already under way, so that Mexico could make optimum use of its Colorado <br /> <br />River water. The agreement accordingly provides that the United States <br /> <br />will support Mexico's efforts in obtaining a loan under favorable terms to <br /> <br />meet a part of the cost of an improvement and rehabilitation program, and <br /> <br />also will provide non-reimbursable assistance, on a basis mutually acceptab14 <br /> <br />to both countries, exclusively for those aspects of the Mexican rehabilitation <br /> <br />program related to the salinity problem, including tile drainage. <br /> <br />These are the principal obligations undertaken by the United States in <br /> <br />the agreement. In accepting them, we were determined to obtain commitments <br /> <br />, <br />from Hexico needed by the United States and particularly the Colorado River <br /> <br />Basin States. Most importantly, we asked Mexico to accept as a part of <br /> <br />its treaty deliveries the drainage tvaters entering the river below Imperial <br /> <br />"j{ <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />Dam, other than untreated Wellton-Mohawk District drainage waters. Mexico I <br /> <br />agreed to accept permanently 140,000 acre-feet of its annual treaty deliverie~ <br /> <br />on the Arizona-Sonora land boundary and in the limitrophe section of the <br /> <br />Colorado River below Morelos Dam. This water will consist of drainage and <br />