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<br />CHAPTER FOUR <br /> <br />precluded as a result of desi~ating rights.-of-way <br />avoidance areas in the Planning Area. RIghts of <br />way development and disturbance to species and <br />habitat would be precluded on 135 acres at 27 sage <br />grouse leks where rights-of-way are excluded. <br />Seasonal stipulations on rights-of-way related <br />construction would prevent disturbance on 134,751 <br />acres of crucial big game winter range, 3,402 acres <br />of sage grouse nesting habitat and 2,605 acres .of <br />brood rearing habitat, and 15,112 acres of potential <br />bighorn sheep lambing areas during critical periods. <br /> <br />Impacts from Rlghts-of-~ay. .~orri.d~r <br />Management. Construction of major utilities Within <br />two designated corridors would result in removal of <br />wildlife habitat, the amount depending on necessary <br />construction clearing. <br /> <br />CUMULATIVE IMPACTS ON WILDLIFE <br />HABITAT <br /> <br />Removal of and disturbance to crucial winter range, <br />elk calving areas and sage grouse habitat from <br />vegetation trea~ents, logging, and potential <br />locatable mineral activity would be offset by other <br />resource management outputs and stipulations, <br />seasonal restrictions, and habitat increases and <br />better vegetation management throughout the <br />planning area, especially in sagebrush and riparian <br />zones. <br /> <br />Disturbance to species from human and other <br />activity would be reduced on most habitat types <br />during crucial periods. Timber harvest and <br />management guidelines would help improve game <br />and non-game wildlife and habitats. <br /> <br />Increased forage and improved forage quality, and <br />herd size management on crucial winter range <br />would help meet CDOW's long-range elk and deer <br />herd goals, and big game populations could be <br />permitted to increase to eventual desired carrying <br />capacities. Sage grouse, pronghorn antelope, and <br />bighorn sheep numbers would increase to 1,000 <br />harvestable grouse, 500 antelope, and 500 bighorn <br />sheep. <br /> <br />Road densities could increase as a result of forest <br />management, resulting in disturbance to species and <br />removal of habitat. Removal and abandonment of <br /> <br />habitat could occur as a result of constructing <br />facilities, and increased recreation visitation. <br /> <br />IMPACTS ON FISHERY <br />RESOURCES (AQUATIC HABITAT) <br /> <br />IMPACTS FROM PROPOSED MANAGEMENT <br />ACTIONS <br /> <br />Impacts (rom Fishery Resources (Aquatic Habitat) <br />Management. Implementing measures in all. ~lans <br />for surface disturbance to prevent or OlIt1gate <br />damage/1oss of fishery stream channels and riparian <br />habitat would result in maintaining or improving the <br />conditions of fIShery resources Planning Area-wide. <br />Implementing fishery improvements and projects <br />from activity plans would stabilize and restore <br />stream banks and improve fIShery resources as these <br />plans are carried out. Acquiring instream flow <br />water rights on 113 miles of fishery streams would <br />insure sufficient water to maintain the present fISh <br />populations. <br /> <br />Impacts from Locatable Minerals Management. <br />FIShery streams within 54,077 acres withdrawn from <br />mineral entry and location would be protected from <br />localized loss of habitat or habitat quality reduction <br />that could occur from mining-related surface <br />disturbance. Habitat loss due to sedimentation and <br />channelization would be greatest if mineral <br />development on the remainder of public lands were <br />to occur in alluvial soils along or in streambanks. <br /> <br />Impacts from Saleable Minerals Management. <br />Some sedimentation within fishery streams would <br />result from mineral material-related surface <br />disturbance on about 666,530 acres where disposal <br />is authorized, but mitigation required for riparian <br />areas soils and water resources, and fIShery streams <br />, . f <br />would minimi7e the magnitude and longeVIty 0 <br />impacts. <br /> <br />Impacts (rom Soil and Water Resources <br />Management. Vegetation treatments designed to <br />reduce soil erosion would enhance aquatic habitat <br />by decreasing the amount and frequency of runoff <br />and sediments entering the streams. <br /> <br />4-64 <br />