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<br />J'o. <br />C') <br />~ For sections where discharge rating equations were to be developed, the cross section was <br />surveyed using a transit. For sections where simply the maximum capacity was to be <br />C evaluated, the cross section was usually surveyed using a hand level. In both cases a <br />surveyors rod with 0.01 foot gradations was used for differential leveling and a 1oo-foot cloth <br />tape was used for measuring distances. <br /> <br />At the Ulylands bifurcation structure, a flow of approximately 20.5 cfs was measured <br />corresponding to a stage of 0.54 feet on the staff gage. This value corresponds very well to the <br />value expected for a suppressed, sharp-crested, rectangular weir with a 15 foot crest length <br />even though the Ulylands bifurcation structure is a broad-crested weir. For conversion of <br />stages (H, ft) reported in the operating records to discharges (0, cfs), the following equation for <br />a standard, 15-foot, suppressed rectangular weir was used: <br />0= 49.95 (H) 1.5. <br /> <br />Measured flows of 4.8 cfs in the North Lateral and 15.7 cfs in the South Lateral at the bifurcation <br />structure confirmed that the automatic flow splitter was proportioning the flow in a 20-80 split. <br />Extrapolation from the measurements made indicate that a flow of 50 cts could be <br />accommodated at this location. <br /> <br />Measurement of the outflow from Lilylands Reservoir upstream of the bifurcation structure later <br />that day indicated a release rate of approximately 13.2 cfs. Because the measurements at the <br />reservoir and bifurcation structures were instantaneous values and do not reflect flow routing <br />effects or the dynamic nature of flow rates in the system, one cannot quantify overland inflows <br />from these measurements. Extrapolation from the measurements made indicate that a flow <br />rate of approximately 200 cfs could be accommodated at this location, far in excess of the <br />canal capacity downstream. <br /> <br />At the Lone Cone Reservoir inflow flume, flows of approximately 8.0 and 13.7 cfs at stages of <br />0.45 and 0.57 feet, respectively, were measured. Comparison of the flume dimensions <br />measured to those for a standard 8.0 foot Pa~shall Flume show that the throat and diverging <br />section lengths as constructed are longer than standard dimensions. Comparison of the <br />measured discharges to those predicted by the Parshall Flume Equation for a standard 8.0 foot <br />flume show the values to be close, however. Adjustments of the measured stage by + 0.02 <br />foot for use in the calculations brings the measured and predicted flow values into agreement in <br />both cases. The rating equation used to convert stages (H, feet) reported in the operation <br />records to discharges (0, cfs) for the Lone Cone inflow flume was, therefore, as follows: <br /> <br />0= 32.0 (H + 0.02) 1.6066. <br /> <br />At the Gurley Reservoir inflow gaging station, flows of approximately 57.5 and 109.6 cfs at <br />stages of 0.5 and 1.0 feet were measured. The section at the gaging station is approximately <br />rectangular with a maximum top width of 26.4 feet. The sides of the channel at the gaging <br />station are vertical concrete walls. The bottom of the channel at the gaging station is excavated <br />to rock, with the floor cut in a slight V-shape and very irregular. Application of Manning's <br />Equation and consideration of the measured flows and channel geometry, led to the <br />development of the following rating equation to convert stages (H, feet) greater than 0.54 feet <br />reported in the operating records to discharges (0, cfs): <br /> <br />0= (1.49/0.06) (23.7 + 26.4 (H-0.54)) 5/3 (26.6 + 2 (H-0.31)) -2/3 (0.0133) 1/2. <br /> <br />2 <br />