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<br />I. INTRODUCTION <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />The La Verkin Springs are saline springs located in a narrow <br />canyon on the Virgin river, a tributary of the Colorado River, in <br />southwestern Utah (See Frontispiece Map). These springs contribute <br />109,000 tons of salt to the Virgin River annually, and are a major <br />point source contributor of salt to the Colorado River system. <br />Removal of the salt would be beneficial to all downstream water users. <br />This investigation is part of a comprehensive program designed <br />to identify and implement programs to improve the water quality of <br />the Colorado River. The program contains an investigation phase and <br />an limplementation phase and is prompted by the continuing increase <br />in the salinity of the Lower Colorado River and the importance of <br />maintaining this salinity at or below the levels recorded for 1972. <br />In response of Public Law 92-500, the Federal Water Pollution <br />Control Act, the Colorado River Basin States adopted salinity control <br />standards for the Colorado River. These standards, as stated below <br />for the three applicable stations on the Lower Colorado River, have <br />been approved by the Environmental Protection Agency: <br /> <br />Station <br /> <br />Flow-Weighted <br />Average TDS Y <br /> <br />Below Hoover Dam <br />Below Parker Dam <br />At Imperial Dam <br /> <br />723 mg/L ~/ <br />747 mg/L <br />879 mg/L <br /> <br />The present salinity of the Colorado River at Imperial Dam is approxi- <br />mately 820 mg/L and is expected to increase. The overall rising <br />trend of the river's salinity is shown by the following illustration of <br />recorded salinity levels at Imperial Dam. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />002508 <br /> <br />Y Total Dissolved Solids. <br />~/ Milligrams Per Liter. <br /> <br />1 <br />