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<br />~ <br />~ <br />-J <br />CJ <br /> <br />The FWS (Fish and Wildlife Service) activities are important <br />to the implementation and progress oj the CRWQIP. FWS pro- <br />vides guidance for replacing fish and wildlife habitat <br />values potentially lost primarily through canal and lateral <br />lining and on farm programs. <br /> <br />The USGS (Geological Survey) Water Resources Division <br />operates and maintains a network of 22 streamflow and water <br />quality stations in the Colorado River drainage basin that <br />are used in salinity program analysis. In addition to main- <br />taining this hydrologic data network, the USGS has been <br />conducting studies which analyze the time variations in <br />salinity and define man's influence on salinity. These <br />studies will be completed by the end of FY 1986 with reports <br />available early in FY 1987. <br /> <br />The BLM (Bureau of Land Management) has identified several <br />salinity source areas on public lands. Effective management <br />of these areas, which may include land treatment, is cur- <br />rently being considered. <br /> <br />USDA involvement is provided primarily by the ASCS <br />(Agricultural Conservation and Stabilization Service) and <br />the SCS (Soil Conservation Service). Working through the <br />USDA Salinity Control Coordinating Committee and the <br />Director of Land Treatment Program Division as the <br />designated USDA salinity control liaison officer, ASCS and <br />SCS provide major program management leadership and overall <br />program coordination with Reclamation. However, USDA agen- <br />cies and Title II onfarm salinity control programs are <br />funded and implemented separately from Reclamation programs. <br /> <br />Currently, USDA implementation efforts are administered <br />under existing program authorities since line item funding <br />has not been authorized as of January 1986. Financial <br />assistance and landowner cost-share funding are being pro- <br />vided through specific appropriation language for the ACP <br />(Agricultural Conservation Program) within the ASCS. SCS <br />funding for technical assistance and monitoring are not spe- <br />cifically appropriated~ therefore, the agency must rely upon <br />the existing CTA (Conservation Technical Assistance) support <br />to implement onfarm salinity control measures. <br /> <br />The ARS (Agricultural Research Service), the Cooperative State <br />Research Service, and the Extension Service also playa vital <br />role in the salinity control program. The ARS conducts <br />research on irrigation water and soil management, water <br />delivery system design, and operational practices. The <br />Extension Service carries out educational programs to advise <br />irrigators on water, soil, and crop management in saline <br />areas. <br /> <br />10 <br />