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<br />I <br />I <br />t <br /> <br />User Manual - Consumptive Use Model <br /> <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />2.5.1 Evaootransoiration Estimation lET) Methods <br />The CU Model currently allows users to select two methods for estimating ET, Blaney-Criddle and <br />Kimberly-Penman. Daily methods (Penman-Monteith) can be added depending on the needs of the user, but <br />are not supported in this version. The Blaney-Criddle is a monthly method developed initially by the Soil <br />Conservation Service and uses temperature, precipitation, and crop data. The Kimberly-Penman calculates <br />monthly ET using an energy balance plus heat and mass transfer. Select the desired ET method by clicking <br />on the down arrow and then click on the ET method. <br /> <br />Simulllljon~YeaLRan!ile'. ~: ~' <br /> <br />ETMethod: <br /> <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />!Kimberl.Y.Penmen <br />Blane -Criddle <br /> <br />.rJ <br /> <br />91;';/ <br /> <br />Penman.Monteith <br />. USeA <br /> <br />< v~;"":We~ihe,~D'~I~1 <br /> <br />Figure 3: ET Estimation Methods <br /> <br />2.5.2 Monthlv Precioitation Methods <br />Two precipitation methods can be used for estimating ET: <br /> <br />. SCS - Precipitation method, based on the Natural Resources Conservation Service (formerly Soil <br />Conservation Service) methodology, in which effective rainfall is dependent on the net depth of <br />application and the average monthly consumptive use. <br /> <br />. USBR - Precipitation estimation method, based on U.S. Bureau of Reclamation methodology, in <br />which effective rainfall is linearly related to average monthly rainfall. Different linear relationships <br />are used for different ranges of rainfall. <br /> <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />2.5.3 Winter PreciDitation Carrv-over <br />Winter carry-over soil moisture is the percent of winter precipitation that will available to crops in the <br />Spring. The amount of water specified for winter carry-over will contribute to the consumptive use of crops <br />during the growing season and therefore will off-set some of the requirements of surface or groundwater <br />supplies. <br /> <br />2.5.4 Viewinl! and Editinl! CroD Coefficients <br />The Crop Coefficients window allows you to view or edit crop coefficients. Crop coefficients <br />(typically referred to by the variable KC) to determine the consumptive use of a crop for a certain time <br />period be including a factor to account for differences in consumptive used characteristics from the <br />reference crop. For some of the crops the period is in percentages of the growing season and others are in <br />days of the growing season. <br /> <br />ClOp Coclhclcnts tJ <br /> <br />td\ <br /> <br />'.,---~-~~:-! <br /> <br />---::;::'i;': <br />;;>," <br /> <br />",", >J;:0r <br /> <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />Period <br />1 <br />"15 <br />." <br />4S <br />60 <br />74 <br />91 <br />105 <br />121 <br />_ 135 <br /> <br />- ,KG <br />0.' <br />0.63 <br />0.68 <br />0.13 <br />0.79 <br />0.85 <br />0.92 <br />0.99 <br />1.045 <br />l09 <br /> <br />,--c- <br />-~ r,: <br /> <br /><::' ''''',','>i',:, <br />C "I <br />,- - ane. ob;7~ if.,--' <br />" . '^"--~-,-Vi- <br /> <br />.d.i <br />iii:;;:i;;;;f>:':': <br />,,,-::-l:Ie_~'fj ,,~c::::: i/X" <br /> <br />Figure 4: Crop Coefficients Window <br /> <br />.1 0.1/ <br /> <br />Version J.J <br /> <br />6 <br />