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<br />">!f~ <br />~Jj <br /> <br />Reservoir Geology. The greater part of the reservoir <br /> <br />basin is within the Carboniferous Red Beds, which here dip 100 <br /> <br />downstream and consist of alternating strata of soft, impervious <br /> <br />;> <br /> <br />shales and sandstones that are (or have been stained) a deep maroon <br /> <br />color. A~ the upper end of the reservoir basin a hard limestone <br /> <br />appears from below the shales and sandstones, but it outcrops on <br /> <br />only a small area, being generally mantled by moraine and outwash <br /> <br />deposits and should not be the cause of deep losses. No faults er <br /> <br />other disturbances are evident. <br /> <br />The normal river fill, over 100 feet thick in deeper parts <br /> <br />of the valley, extends as high as the present stream bed and is quite <br /> <br />pervious due to the lack of silt and fines and to the presenc~ of <br /> <br />many boulders. The normal morainal deposit, somewhat, reworked, lies <br /> <br />.,~ <br />U~;; <br />{.~~.:.. <br />'-u.':.' <br /> <br />upon ~he river fill to an average depth of 50 feet. It is less per- <br /> <br />vious than the river fill below cut not so tight as the deep parts <br /> <br />of the outwash talus which covers it. The outwash material lying in <br /> <br />fans a~ the mouths of present tributary drainage channels contains a <br /> <br />mixture of morainal material and eroded material, largely red clay, <br /> <br />from the exposed Red Bed strata, and is compact and impervious. <br /> <br />The water table is tributary to the stream and loss from <br /> <br />the reservoir would be confined to percolation under the dam. <br /> <br />Damsite (}eology, The damsite, near the south line of sec- <br /> <br />tion 17, T. 36 N" R, 7 W., N.M,P.M., lies at the lower end of a <br /> <br />wider, flat portion of the river valley, and just above a narrow <br /> <br />gorge that extends two miles downstream. The river flows at the top <br /> <br />of the river gravels in a shallow, narrow trench 50 feet deep cut in <br /> <br />.;.. <br /> <br />50 <br />