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<br />9 <br /> <br /> <br />000790 <br /> <br />High Plains Aquifer <br /> <br />For most of the High Plains Aquifer, the saturated thickness was <br />estimated from maps of configuration of the base of the High <br />Plains Aquifer (Watts and Stullken, 1981) and altitude of the <br />water table in the High Plains Aquifer, 1980 (Pabst and Stullken, <br />1984)0 Data from the UoSo Geological Survey's Groundwater Site <br />Inventory data base was used to update and modify the 1980 water <br />table mapo Saturated thickness in part of the Pawnee River <br />Valley was based on data from Sophocleous (1980)0 In western <br />Meade and northern Clark counties where recent water level <br />mBasurements are lacking, the saturated thickness from <br />"Irrigation in Kansas" was used (Kansas Water Resources Board, <br />1967)0 <br /> <br />Great Plains and Ozark Plateau Aquifers <br /> <br />Saturated thickness of the Great Plains and Ozark Plateau <br />aquifers was assumed to be the same as the thickness of the rocks <br />that contain the aquifers, except in the area where a map of <br />water level altitudes and freshwater equivalent heads indicated <br />the water table was below the top of these rocks 0 There the <br />saturated thickness was estimated by reducing the rock thickness <br />by the amount that the water table was below the top of these <br />rockso The maps used to determine the saturated thickness of the <br />Great Plains Aquifer are unpublished maps made for the Central <br />Midwest Regional Aquifer System Analysiso <br /> <br />Term (b): Specific Yield <br /> <br />Specific yield is the ratio of the volume of water that will <br />drain by gravity from a volume of saturated deposits to the <br />volume of undrained saturated depositso In order to determine <br />the value of term "b" in equation (1) for each aquifer, values of <br />specific yield were chosen based on published maps, reported <br />values and hydrologic jUdgment 0 These values are discussed below <br />for each aquifero <br /> <br />Alluvial Aquifers <br /> <br />In the Kansas-Lower Republican River Basin a value of 002 was <br />used for the alluvial deposits of the Lower Republican River and <br />its tributaries based on the value used by Fader (1968) and shown <br />on a map of specific yield by Bayne and Ward (1969)0 A value of <br />0015 was chosen for the alluvial deposits of the Kansas River <br />based on an average value from Fader (1974); the same value was <br />chosen for the alluvial deposits of the Big Blue River and its <br />tributaries based on the value shown on the map of Bayne and Ward <br />(1969)0 A value of 001 was used for the alluvial deposits of the <br />other tributaries to the Kansas River based on the map of Bayne <br />and Ward (1969) and hydrologic judgment that tributaries should <br />have lower specific yields than the mainstem streamo <br />