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<br />Transfer ownership of McPhee Dam Powerplant to DWCD in return for DWCD providing larger <br />downstream releases - McPhee Dam Powerplant has two turbines and is designed to operate year-round on the <br />downstream fishery releases of 20, 50. and 78 cfs. The powerplant would produce an average of 7,170,000 kwh <br />annually. However, Reclamation and DWCD are negotiating a long-teno operating agreement to change the <br />downstream release criteria from the 20-50-78 cfs releases to an annual fixed pool of water available for release. <br />This change could effect the powerplant operation and generating capabilities. If DWCD received power <br />revenues from the powerplant, they may agree to increase downstream releases, especially during wet years. <br />However, this alternative could provide an financial benefit to DWCD with no assurance. of increased <br />downstream releases. This alternative could reduce Colorado River Storage Project revenues and would require <br />Congressional authorization. <br /> <br />STRUCTURAL AOUATIC HABITAT IMPROVEMENTS: <br /> <br />Provide Structural Habitat Improvements for Enbancement of tbe Fisbery Downstream to <br />Bradfield Bridge - This alternative would make structural habitat improvements in the Dolores River to <br />ameliorate water temperature fluctUations and to create additional habitat diversity, wbich may increase the <br />river's fish carrying capacity. The USFS and CDOW have installed such modifications in the past, mostly <br />within the first five miles downstream from McPhee Dam. This alternative could provide some fishery benefits, <br />but it is unlikely that such modifications would improve water temperarures significantly enough to maintain the <br />fishery if releases were reduced to 20 cfs in the future. At this time, Reclamation believes that this alternative is <br />not a substitute for modifying operation of the reservoir or acquiring additional water for a managed pool. <br /> <br />ACOmSITION OF ADDITIONAL WATER: <br /> <br />Establish fish and wildlife managed paol larger than 36,500 AF: <br /> <br />108.600 AF Dool - The volume of water needed in a fish and wildlife pool to "optimize" the fishery has <br />been estimated by some biologists to be approximately 108,600 AF (or year-round flows of 150 cfs) (BLM <br />1990). The difference between this volume and the minimum volume of water in the fish and wildlife managed <br />pool described in Alternative I (33,200 AF) is 75,400 AF. This quantity of water is not available for <br />acquisition. <br /> <br />56,000 AF Dool - The volume of water recommended by the BLM to protect the fishery (p.88, Dolores <br />River Instream Flow Assessment) is 56,000 AF, or approximately 78 cfs annually. The volume of water (22,800 <br />AF) needed to establish a managed pool of this size is not available for acquisition. <br /> <br />38,700 AF Dool - Minimum flows recommended by the Dolores River Biology Team (October 25, <br />1993), made up of biologists representing the CDOW, the BLM, Reclamation, the USF&WS, and the USFS, <br />were 50 cfs during the spring (April and May) and fall (September and October), 40 cfs during winter <br />(November-March) and 80 cfs during the summer months (June, July and August). These releases would require <br />a managed pool of about 38,700 AF. This volume would likely be achieved by Increment 1lI of the Proposed <br />Action Alternative and does not merit separate consideration. <br /> <br />Purchase MVIC Shares from private ownership - MVIC is not allowed to sell shares to the United <br />States under the bylaws of the company. This action would require a change of water right be granted by the <br />District Court and changing the use and the point of diversion of the water. Only the ponion of water <br />historically consumptively used could be transferred for downstream release, <br /> <br />Reassign unused M & I water allocated to Cortez and Dove Creek until a need for this water <br />develops _ This alternative would provide only a temporary solution, would reduce DWeD revenues and increase <br />cost to other water users. This action would require clarification of Principle No. 6.4 of the Department of <br />rnterior's "Principles Governing ,Voluntary Water Transactions That Involve or Affect Facilities Owned or <br /> <br />19 <br />