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<br />. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />9 <br /> <br />Another instream feature is located about 3 miles upstream from the Grand <br />Valley Irri9ation Company diversion and is known locally as the Price Stub Dam <br />(RM 188.2). Built in the latter 19th century for irrigation purposes, the dam <br />is 8 feet high and spans the entire width of the river. It is probable that <br />this structure acts as an upstream barrier to fish migration during most flow <br />stages. <br /> <br />The final irrigation diversion on the upper Colorado River that currently <br />contributes to seasonal flow fluctuations in known occupied squawfish habitat <br />is the Grand River Water Users Diversion (otherwise known as Government <br />Highline Diversion), located about 8 miles upstream from Palisade, Colorado <br />(RM 193.6), immediately above the confluence with Plateau Creek. This <br />diversion removes up to 1600 CFS from the Colorado River durin9 the growing <br />season (April - October), and 800 CFS the remainder of the year. <br />Approximately 62~ CFS of the diverted flow during the growing season, and the <br />BOD CFS diverted during the remainder of the year are used to produce power <br />and return to the Colorado River near Pal i sade (RM 185). <br /> <br />The potential exists for the Colorado River to be nearly dewatered below the <br />Grand Valley Irrigation Company diversion by the combined effects of these <br />major diversions. During times of extreme low flow during the growing season, <br />the diversions are cooperatively operated to maximize the use of available <br />water. Under this cooperative arrangement, water diverted by the Government <br />Highline diversion and used to produce power and irrigation by junior rights <br />in the Government Highline System is returned, or "checked back," to the <br />Colorado River upstream of the Grand Valley Irrigation Company diversion. <br />The "checked back" water is subsequently diverted from the river at RM 185 by <br />the latter, more senior, water right holder. The contribution of Plateau <br />Creek and miscellaneous seepage/return flows help maintain minimum flow <br />conditions in the reach upstream from the Grand Valley Irrigation Company <br />facility; however, near-dry conditions have occurred in the Colorado River <br />downstream from the Grand Valley Irrigation Company diversion during low-water <br />years. Nearly dewatered conditions occur when flows immediately above the <br />Grand Valley Irrigation Company diversion, including the "checked back" water <br />of the Government Highline System, are approximately the same as the Grand <br />Valley Irrigation Company's water right of 640 CFS (thus the river can be <br />dewatered just below the diversion). A likely time for. low flow upstream from <br />the diversion is late July, August, and early September. In low-water years, <br />the result is a near-dry streambed condition for a short reach within known <br />occupied habitat for Colorado squawfish. For 2 miles downstream from the <br />diversion, the river slowly recovers from this nearly dewatered state by the <br />addition of ground water and small irrigation return flows, amounting to <br />approximately 50 CFS. Within about 5 miles downstream, it has increased to <br />200 CFS; and just above the confluence of the Gunnison River (15 miles <br />downstream), it reaches 300-350 CFS (BR, 1980). <br /> <br />Impact Below the Confl uence of <br />the Gunnison River <br /> <br />It is assumed that the depletions resulting from sale and use of Ruedi <br />Reservoir Round II water will also result in some degree of reduction in flows <br />in the Colorado River below the confluence of the Gunnison River. The <br />