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<br />-5- <br /> <br />~i1~~~~~ <br /> <br /> <br />" . ~ - <br /> <br /> <br />~~tfl <br /> <br /> <br /> <br />.~:\..:.:~<~.:,'....,.::.: ;~:.:.: ~..::. .'::-": :..:0' : <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br />>';;"~1~~~1;>.i <br /> <br /> <br />.- ""'"'. <br /> <br />;Oij20~1 <br /> <br />The Central Arizona Project: <br />A Review of Events 1961-68 <br /> <br />In the summer of 1967, as our new fiscal year opened, the <br />Central Arizona Project was out of the Senate Interior Com- <br />mittee and in such a form as to contain something for every- <br />one: CAP for Arizona, 4.4-milIion-acre-foot priority to Cali- <br />fornia for 27 years, five projects for Colorado, Dixie Project <br />for Utah, Hooker Dam for New Mexico and sundry other items <br />adding up to a $1.2 billion package. Still, not everyone was <br />satisfied. <br /> <br />California didn't like it, despite the fact that the 27-year <br />priority corresponded to the amortization schedule for the Metro- <br />politan Water District aqueduct. U. S. Sen. Thomas Kuchel <br />(R-Calif.) called it "a Pyrrhic victory for Arizona gained at <br />tremendous cost to most Colorado River water users." Cali- <br />fornia's Governor Ronald Reagan regretted that the "committee <br />did not recognize that the only permanent solution is to aug- <br />ment the river's supply'." Northcutt Ely, special counsel for the <br />Colorado River Board of California, denounced the measure as <br />representing a "complete sellout by Arizona to the Northwest <br />and the conservationists" because there was no provision in the <br />bill for importation of Columbia River water into the Colorado <br />River basin. Also it did not provide for the building of Hualapai <br />(Bridge Canyon) Dam, which was vigorously opposed by con- <br />servation organizations. <br /> <br />Mr. Ely attacked what he described as "Arizona's unjusti- <br />fied decision to ram this bill through committee." He said it <br />destroyed "the Colorado River basin's hope for a real seven- <br />state agreement on a solution to our mutual water problems." <br /> <br />The California lawyer charged that Secretary of the In- <br />terior Stewart Udall had abandoned his support of the basin- <br />wide development concept as embodied in HR 4671 in the pre- <br />vious Congress. In so doing, said Mr. Ely, the secretary had <br />"disgracefully repudiated all the inducements of regional co- <br />operation he endorsed last year." The new bill, in Mr. Ely's <br />view, marked "a retrogression to the dark days of Colorado <br />River strife and internecine conflict which we had hoped were <br />behind us." <br /> <br />He further indicted Arizona's "brazen provision" to tap <br />Hoover Dam power revenues to help pay for Arizona's project <br />as a violation of a fundamental principle of the Boulder Canyon <br />Project Act. By contrast, said Mr. Ely, Californians paid for <br />the AIl-American Canal themselves, taking "not a dime" from <br />Hoover Dam revenues. <br /> <br />Without three basic ingredients-a 4.4 priority in perpe- <br />tuity, a water import and Hualapai Dam-California should <br />never accept the Central Arizona Project, Mr. Ely concluded, <br />because it would be merely a "one-state project." <br />