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<br />.. <br /> <br />Mr. Ken Beck <br />April 8, 2002 <br />Page 4 <br /> <br />seems to suggest that all water users in the San Juan River Basin are bound by past decisions on <br />baseline depletions unilaterally made by the Service and a federal action agency, on behalf of a <br />project sponsor, without opportunity for review and input by others except perhaps Indian tribes. <br />Such suggestion is not consistent with the charge given to the Hydrology CommIttee to evaluate <br />baseline depletions and make recommendations to the Service regarding baseline depletions. <br />Nor is such suggestion consistent with the model disclaimer adopted by the Coordination <br />Committee that: "The [San Juan River Basin RiverWare hydrology] model data, methodologies <br />and assumptions do not under any circumstances constitute evidence of actual water use, water <br />rights or water availability under compact apportionments and should not be construed as <br />binding on any party." The model data and assumptions include baseline depletions that were <br />used by Reclamation for the ADEIS. The Service, the BrA and Reclamation all participate in the <br />SJRBRIP. <br /> <br />Under the SJRBRIP, the Hydrology Committee is charged with reviewing the RiverWare <br />hydrology model for the San Juan River Basin and making recommendations to Reclamation <br />regarding model improvements, evaluating operating rules for reservoirs in the Basin for their <br />ability to meet authorized project purposes, and evaluating baseline depletions for the hydrology <br />model and making recommendations to the Service regarding baseline depletions. The model <br />improvements being evaluated by the Hydrology Committee at this time do not include revisions <br />to the baseline depletions. However, the State of New Mexico certainly would support <br />discussion by the Hydrology Committee regarding needed changes to the baseline depletion <br />scenario. <br /> <br />On a technical note, the Jicarilla Comments infer that about 17,000 acre-feet of the Nation's <br />Navajo Reservoir Supply contract water is included in the baseline depletions used by the <br />ADEIS. It is the use, not ownership, of water that is in the baseline depletions. For example, the <br />baseline depletions include diversion and depletion of 16,200 acre-feet of water for use at the <br />San Juan Power Plant. The water for said use will be supplied by the Secretary of the Interior <br />through 2005 and by the Nation, pursuant to its contract with the Secretary, during the period <br />2006-2027. <br /> <br />Lastly, the Commission shares the Nation's concern, in principal. about possible taking of water <br />or contract rights by the federal govemment to provide water for protection of endangered fish <br />species. This issue in New Mexico is not limited to the San Juan River Basin, but is a statewide <br />issue. In June 2000, the Governor and the Lieutenant Governor of the State of New Mexico <br />issued a Joint Statement on Meeting Endangered Species Act Challenges on New Mexico Rivers <br />which set forth the following principles on this issue: (I) the acquisition of water and the use of <br />water must be in accordance with state water law and state water rights administration; (2) new <br />uses of water must not interfere with New Mexico's ability to perform under interstate compacts; <br />and (3) the federal government must pay for water it requires for endangered species through <br />willing buyer/willing seller transactions. The US Constitution prohibits the government from <br />confiscating property without just compensation. <br /> <br />Consistent with State of New Mexico policy. the Commission believes that Reclamation must <br />provide compensation to rights holders that are willing to forebear the use of their water or <br /> <br />00713 <br />