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<br />~ <br />~. <br />~, <br /> <br />GENERAL <br /> <br />.~~ <br />~i~;! <br /> <br />t~-I".~;~~ <br /> <br /> <br />I <br /> <br /> <br />f;~i;;:~_, <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br />flX"i.. <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br />~.,'~~ <br /> <br />I <br />II <br /> <br />fl,; <br />f{9 <br /> <br />Or' '; Q (' <br />U j..L.: (_,q <br /> <br />~ <br />~ <br /> <br />STATUS REPORT NO. 10 <br /> <br />"! <br />~ <br />~] <br /> <br />',"I <br />~~ <br />~:: <br /> <br />This status report covers ,the monitoring program of Rainbow Bridge <br />from October 1, 1977 to March 31, 1978. During January 1978, sur- <br />veys and elevations were recorded at established quadrilaterals at <br />Rainbow Bridge and along Bridge Creek Canyon, a series 'of photo- <br />geology photographs were taken at all photopoints for comparison <br />with previous photographs, and readings were obtained from all <br />strain gauge stations, which monitor the movements of selected <br />cracks on Rainbow Bridge. Strain gauge stations Nos. I and 5 were <br />also read monthly to get a more complete picture of crack motion. <br />Seismic data was also obtained from a newly installed seismograph, <br />located about one mile west of Rainbow Bridge. <br /> <br />~i', <br />~. <br />Si <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />f"l <br />t" <br />~} <br /> <br />As explained in previous status reports, all motion recorded by the <br />surveys and strain gauge readings indicates a cyclical pattern which <br />repeats itself on a daily and yearly basis. Seasonal temperature <br />changes are responsible for this motion, both in the cracks of the <br />Bridge and in the rock itself. The minor deviations in readings <br />from day to day and one year to the next ar~ the combined result of <br />weather patterns and exposure time to the sun. <br /> <br />~~ <br />p <br /><\,::.1 <br /> <br />'i'" <br />f.._~ <br />t <br /> <br />The information gathered during this report period indicates that <br />the structural integrity of Rainbow Bridge and foundation has been <br />maintained, and no adverse effects have been observed by the <br />incursion of the reservoir into the Monument. <br /> <br />"~ <br />r~: <br />{" <br />,.,.' <br />.' <br />/;., <br /> <br />",...~ <br />''",' <br />it <br /> <br />SPECIFIC COMMENTS <br /> <br />Iw' <br />J.i.~ <br />'. <br />., <br /> <br />The following comments are a brief explanation of the purpose and <br />procedure of the different monitoring programs and an analysis of <br />the data obtained during this report period. <br /> <br />i'T <br />&~1 <br /> <br />1. Bridge Creek Canyon Quadrilateral Surveys <br /> <br />~"'l <br />(''(J <br />~i.~ <br />;z.:r <br /> <br />A meaningful basis for comparison and analysis of the Rainbow Bridge <br />structure and foundation can be provided by the surveying technique <br />of triangulation, by which exact distances between two points are <br />found. This technique is applied at Rainbow Bridge by establishment <br />of four horizontally-oriented quadrilaterals. <br /> <br />:.:~.";l <br />:;,1 <br />~;;'.1 <br />~<-'~ <br /> <br />"'-.-_:-~~-':'-;:.- <br />-. .... <br />':~;- -.~~" :;..: <br />'," .::>.;.': <br />i~t:~!)i.; <br />. ..., <br /> <br />;"-:~ '. ~'. - ." <br /><: . -"'~-',;.~.: '.- <br />';:'--'.;'. <br /> <br />jE9~::~; <br /> <br />~;,J~~!~~~$.~1~l~$#~~1tt~~1~~~;j}~J~~~~I~:~1~~t~~!l~~!~~~;.!~t~fffJi;~f;~~~~~~f.~;~(~i~if[~1~5.~1~fg~~~~~f!f{~1~t~~~:;;' <br />