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<br />UOlu87 <br /> <br />Hr. Leon A. Wurl <br />Page Three <br /> <br />2. Stream Flow vs. Diversion <br /> <br />As poor as the stream flow conditions are in Coal Creek, the demand for water <br />in the reach of the river between the Plainview Gauge and the Louisvi I Ie <br />Wastewater Treatment Plant would appear to cause an even more detrimental <br />environment for aquatic 1 ife. Table II shows the flows of Coal Creek as <br />recorded at the U.S.G.S. Plainview Gauge versus the diversions (see Figure 2) <br />in the reach of the river between the gauge and the Louisvi lie Wastewater <br />Treatment Plant. Water year 1965 was chosen since the 3610 A.F. which flowed <br />in that year most nearly represents the 17 year average of 3175 A.F. shown in <br />Table I. Table II is a rough hydrology of Coal Creek, but is nevertheless <br />enlightening since it reveals that in addition to the 43 days of zero flow <br />in October and November of 1965, Coal Creek has zero flows for certain reaches <br />and survives on return flows from irri9ated farmland, particularly during <br />June, July and September. It has also been suggested by staff of the CWQCD <br />that Coal Creek flows below Highway 93 are essentially sub-surface and create <br />pools wherein fish habitat may survive. However, it should be noted that the <br />U.S.A. Water and Power Resources Service is studying the feasibil ity of a <br />dam and reservoir on Coal Creek. If built, such a facility would have a <br />positive cutoff to bedrock. Consequently, sub-surface flows would essentially <br />be eliminated below the dam. In contrast, the City of Louisville derives all <br />of its water from S. 80ulder Creek and returns over 50 percent of said water <br />to Coal Creek. <br /> <br />Table III shows the City of Louisvi lie's current and projected water <br />requirements along with return flows which have been estimated at 50 percent <br />of the raw water requirement. This table shows that if the City does not <br />90 to some type of Land Application, the majority of the flow in Coal Creek <br />wi II be the wastewater discharges of Louisvi lie, Lafayette and Erie. <br /> <br />From the above data, it may be concluded: <br /> <br />(A) That Coal Creek is defini tely an intermi ttent stream, <br />(e) That non-point return flows are significant, particularly when <br />contrasted with initial stream flows. (Although it cannot be <br />concluded from the above data it is intuitive that return flows <br />of the ma9nitude noted must certainly have a detrimental effect <br />on the quality of the water carried in the channel bed), <br />(C) That sub-surface flows wi II be essentially eliminated below the <br />Coal Creek dam, when this facility is built. <br /> <br />3. Costs <br /> <br />Insufficient data is currently avai lable to ascertain a firm cost for the <br />City of Louisville to treat its wastewater discharges to meet the proposed <br />stream standard level. Accordingly the following assumptions had to be made: <br /> <br />(A) Influent Ammonia Levels <br /> <br />Prior to Hay 1980, the State of Colorado and the Ci ty of Louisvi J Ie <br />had not tested the influent ammonia levels of the City's wastewater <br />(Apparently this condi tion is true for most ci ties in Colorado.) <br />