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<br />...... <br />w <br />CJl <br />~ <br /> <br />time-of-travel for water in the Wash. Results of <br />the salinity analyses indicated that total <br />dissolved solids concentrations continue to <br />decrease, but total salt volume is increasing due <br />to increased water flow, Preliminary results of <br />the dye study indicate that resident time for <br />water in the Wash is continuing to decrease. <br /> <br />Reclamation requested the State of Nevada to <br />withdraw an application for a pennit to divert <br />20 ftS /s of water from the Wash. Approval was <br />granted for this pennit in April 1977 and an <br />extension has been granted each year since then. <br /> <br />Lower Gunnison Basin, Colorado <br /> <br />Reclamation <br /> <br />The Lower Gunnison Basin Unit plan of <br />development provides for replacing winter <br />livestock water in the Uncompahgre Project <br />system with delivery through rural domestic <br />systems. <br /> <br />Construction of the first portion of the winter <br />water system started in 1990 under a <br />construction cooperative agreement with the <br />Uncompahgre Valley Water Users Association. <br />A 5-year construction period is anticipated for <br />the completion ofthe entire winter water <br />system, <br /> <br />USDA <br /> <br />This was the third year of CRSC cost-share <br />funding for USDA contracts with individuals <br />and groups, During the year 17 CRSC contracts <br />were signed. This makes a total of 40 contracts <br />signed since the project started. All CRSC <br />contract funds were obligated during the year, <br />and 26 plans were prepared and are awaiting <br />funding in fiscal year 1991. <br /> <br />Eighteen miles of pipeline and concrete-lined <br />ditch have been installed along with other <br />salinity reduction practices such as sprinkler <br />systems, drip systems, surge irrigation, and <br />structures for water control. Technical <br />assistance on irrigation water management was <br />also provided to all participants, As of <br />September 30, 1990, a salt load reduction of <br />2,000 tons per year has been achieved. <br /> <br />An SCS wildlife biologist is located in the Delta <br />field office and devotes full time to assisting with <br />the planning, installation, and tracking of <br />wildlife habitat practices, To date, 20 percent of <br />the salinity control contracts include the <br />voluntary application of wildlife habitat <br />practices, During the year, an SCS wildlife <br />biologist was placed in the Montrose field office <br />to provide assistance on wildlife habitat <br />replacement program in the Lower Gunnison #2 <br />(Montrose County) project area. <br /> <br />The full-time Irrigation Extension Agent located <br />in the Delta USDA Service Center provided <br />infonnation, education, and technical assistance <br />for implementation of the salinity control <br />program. During the year, a field day was held <br />to acquaint the public with the salinity control <br />activities, In addition, cablegation, surge, and <br />subsurface demonstration sites were monitored. <br /> <br />Moapa Valley, Nevada-USDA <br /> <br />Preparation of the Moapa Valley USDA salinity <br />control project EIS continued during the year. <br />The final EIS is scheduled for release in <br />December 1991. During the year, engineering <br />investigations were carried out on several <br />alternatives for the irrigation water distribution <br />system, Also, monitoring of shallow <br />ground-water wells continued. <br /> <br />This salinity control project, located northeast of <br />Las Vegas, Nevada, is for the installation of <br />onfann and off-fann irrigation systems, It is <br />projected to reduce salt loading to the Colorado <br />River by approximately 19,500 tons per year. <br /> <br />Paradox Valley, <br />Colorado-Reclamation <br /> <br />The Paradox Valley Unit facility will intercept <br />salinity inflows to the river and dispose of the <br />brine by deep well injection, The ongoing testing <br />program consists of verification and refinement <br />of controlling brine inflow to the river, design <br />data collection for future facilities, and testing <br />the injection well. The 2-year test will begin in <br />fiscal year 1991. <br /> <br />13 <br />