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<br />.001669 <br /> <br />~~~~ <br /> <br />...;,,-,- <br />~~"-'::'" <br /> <br />, .. <br />N-, <br /> <br />in New Mexico. The State has been concerned that the dedication of <br />a portion of New Mexico's remaining unused allotted share of Colorado <br />River water to the Animas-La Plata Project might preclude a favor- <br />able determination in respect to the availability of water from <br />Navajo Reservoir for municipal and industrial purposes. The State, <br />therefore, has withheld its comments on the Animas-La Plata Project <br />pending clarification of this matter. The State of Colorado, which <br />is anxious to seek authorization of the Animas-La Plata Project <br />for development of Colorado lands, has been understandably concerned <br />over this delay. <br /> <br />In each case, the finding as to the availability of water supply <br />involves the element of time. For the Animas-La Plata Project, a <br />period of 70 years in the future is involved, covering a ten-year <br />authorization and construction period, a ten-year development period, <br />and a 50-year repayment period. By the year 2033, 70 years hence, <br />the entire Upper Basin, as well as New Mexico, may well be approaching <br />in use the limit of its water supply allotted by the Colorado River <br />Compact. Determinations as to the availability of water under long- <br />term contracts for municipal and industrial water from Navajo Reser- <br />voir involve only a 40-year projection in the future. At that time, <br />it is anticipated that the Upper Basin, as a whole, will have a sub- <br />stantial portion of its allotted water still not developed. <br /> <br />The problem of estimating New Mexico's ultimate entitlement to Colorado <br />River water is complicated by assumptions which could involve contro- <br />versial interpretations of the Colorado River Compact. Under the assump- <br />tion, for instance, that the Upper Basin's obligation under the compact <br />is the delivery of 75 million acre-feet of water every ten years at Lee <br />Ferry, there appears to be ample water within New Mexico's allotted <br />share of Upper Basin water to supply the Animas-La Plata Project, with <br />additional water remaining for municipal and industrial uses. On the <br />other hand, if the Upper Basin must furnish not only the 75 million acre- <br />feet every ten years but also must provide a share of the Mexican Water <br />Treaty requirements under the Colorado River Compact, then New Mexico's <br />share would barely cover existing and authorized uses plus the Animas- <br />La Pl.ata Project requirements. other assumptions can result in different <br />conditions. <br /> <br />Because of the long history of contention and controversy associated <br />with interpretation of the Colorado River Compact and because it is <br />unlikely that acceptable interpretations could be made absent additional <br /> <br />2 <br />