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<br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />Cl <br />c.' <br />.... <br />~ <br />c.n <br />m <br /> <br />DESCRIPTION OF THE COLORADO-BIG THOMPSON PROJECT <br /> <br />The Colorado-Big Thompson Project is one of the la...gest and most complex <br />natural ...esou...ce developments unde...taken by the Bureau of Reclamation. <br />It consists of ove... 100 st...uctures integrated into a transmountain water <br />d i ve...s ion system through wh i ch mu It i P 1 e benefi ts are p...ov i ded to the <br />people. <br /> <br />The Project spreads over app...oximately 250 miles in the State of <br />Colorado. It stores, regulates, and diver-ts wate... f...om the Colo...ado <br />River on the western slope of the Rocky Mountains. It p...ovides <br />supplemental water for ir...igation of about 720,000 acres of land, <br />municipal and industrial use, Iiydroelectr-ic powe..., and water-oriented <br />...ecreation opportunities. <br /> <br />Majo... features of the project include dams, <br />powerplants, pumping plants, pipelines, tunnels, <br />substations, and othe'" associated st...uctures (table <br /> <br />dikes, reservoirs, <br />t...ansmission lines, <br />I, exhibits 1 and 2). <br /> <br />The P...oject diverts approximately 260,UOO ac...e-feet of wate... annually <br />(310,OUU acre-feet maximum) from the Colorado Rive... headwaters on the <br />western slope to the Big Thompson River, a South Platte Rive... t...ibuta...y <br />on the easte...n slope, for distribution to project lands and communities. <br />The Northe...n Colorado Water Conservancy Dist...ict apportions the wate... <br />used for i......igation to more than 120 ditches and 60 reservoi...s. Eleven <br />communities receive municipal and indust...ial water f...om the Project. <br />Elect...ic power p...oduced by six powerplants is ma...keted by the Weste...n <br />Division of the Pick-Sloan Missouri Basin Program. <br /> <br />The western slope collection system traps runoff from the high mountains <br />and stores, regulates, and conveys the wate... to the Alva B. Adams Tunnel <br />for diversion unde... the Continental Divide. <br /> <br />To assure irrigation and power gene...ation unde... p...io... ...ights on the <br />Colorado River, G...een Mountain Reservoi... was const...ucted on the Blue <br />River. Spring runoff is stored in this rese...voir and later released to <br />meet the requirements of the Colorado River, and to allow diversion of <br />wate... by the Project throughout the year. <br /> <br />Irrigation systems on the Colo...ado River, above the Blue Rive... <br />confluence, were improved to enable continued use of existing rights. <br />Releases are made f...om Lake Granby to maintain the Colorado River as a <br />live fishing stream. <br /> <br />The principal storage features are Lake Granby, Grand Lake, and Shadow <br />Mountain Rese...voi... located on the Colorado River nea... Granby, and Willow <br />C...eek, a tributa...y below Lake Granby. Willow Creek Pumping Plant lifts <br />the water 175 feet, wh i ch then flows by grav i ty v i a the Will ow Creek <br />Feeder Canal to Lake Granby. <br /> <br />Granby Pumping Plant lifts the water 125 feet f...om Lake G...anby to Granby <br />Pump Cana 1. The can a 1 conveys the wate... 1. 8 mi 1 es to Shadow Mounta i n <br />Lake, which also intercepts North Fork nows of the Colorado River. <br />Shadow Mountain' Lake connects with G...and Lake to make a single body <br />of water from which diversions flow to the Alva B. Adams Tunnel to begin <br />the journey to the easte...n slope. <br /> <br />3 <br />