<br />is merely free to take it has an important
<br />equity impact, however, since in one case B
<br />is compensated for his loss and in the other
<br />he is not.
<br />Although original plans were to treat envi-
<br />ronmental impacts separately, strong inter-
<br />relationships with the physical-hydrologic
<br />impacts soon became apparent. The two
<br />types of impact analyses, therefore, have
<br />been combined in the discussions which
<br />follow.
<br />Legislative Bill 375, 87th Nebraska Legisla-
<br />ture, 2nd Session (1982).
<br />9. 124 Neb. 802, 248 N.W. 304 (1933).
<br />10. 208 Neb. 703, 305 N.W.2d 614, rev'd, 50
<br />U.S.L.W. 5115 (U.S. July 2, 1982).
<br />11. Supra, note 8, 9 1.
<br />12. 152 Eng. Rep. 1223 (Ex. 1843).
<br />13. 5 POWELL, REAL PROPERTY 9 725 (1979).
<br />14. See Harnsberger, Nebraska Groundwater
<br />Problems, 42 NEB. L. REV. 721,745 (1963).
<br />15. See Houston and Texas Central R.R. v. East,
<br />98 Tex. 146, 81 S.Ct. 279 (1904).
<br />16. See City of Corpus Christi v. City of
<br />Pleasanton, 154 Tex. 289, 276 SW.2d 789
<br />(1955).
<br />17. See Friendswood Development Co. v. Smith-
<br />Southwest Industries, Inc., 576 S.W.2d 21
<br />(Tex. 1978).
<br />18. 164 N.Y. 522, 58 N.E. 644 (1900).
<br />19. Id. at 526, 58 N.E. at 645-46.
<br />20. 104 Ariz. 527, 456 P.2d 385 (1969).
<br />21. 106 Ariz. 506,479 P.2d 169 (1970).
<br />22. 113 Ariz. 230, 550 P.2d 227 (1976).
<br />23. See Farmer Investment Co. v. Bettwy, 113
<br />Ariz. 520, 558 P.2d 14 (1976).
<br />24. 141 Cal. 116, 74 Pac. 766 (1903).
<br />25. Id. at 133,74 Pac. at 771.
<br />26. 154 Cal. 428, 98 Pac. 260 (1908).
<br />27. 33 Cal.2d 908, 207 P.2d 17 (1949).
<br />28. 49 Cal. App. 3d 922,122 Cal. Rptr. 918, 537
<br />P.2d 1250 (1975).
<br />29. 14 Cal.3d 199,537 P.2d 1250, 123 Cal. Rptr.
<br />1 (1975).
<br />30. See, e.g., Jones v. Oz-Ark-Val Poultry Co.,
<br />228 Ark. 76, 306 S.W.2d 111 (1957).
<br />31. 63Wis. 2d 278, 217 N.W.2d 339, 219 NW.2d
<br />308 (1974).
<br />32. See RESTATEMENT (SECOND) OF TORTS
<br />9 858, Comment b.
<br />
<br />7.
<br />
<br />8.
<br />
<br />33. See Lowe, Ruedisili, & Graham, Beyond
<br />Section 853: A Proposed Groundwater
<br />Liability and Management System forthe
<br />Eastern United States, 8 Ecology L.a. 131
<br />(1979).
<br />34, Id. at 151.
<br />35. See Lowe, Ruedisili, & Graham, supra note
<br />32.
<br />36. This alternative clearly would give preferred
<br />users a right to have water levels or artesian
<br />head maintained against the actions of less
<br />preferred users. Current preference
<br />statutes, in contrast, do not prescribe how
<br />preferences are to be implemented. Limits
<br />on their use to impose liability between
<br />users is not presently known. See generally
<br />discussion of Prather v. Eisenmann, supra
<br />Chapter One, at 1-6 to 1-8.
<br />37. See Lowe, Ruedisili, & Graham, supra note
<br />32.
<br />38. Id. at 153.
<br />39. See, e.g., Village of Jequesta v. Jupiter
<br />Inlet Corp., 371 So. 2d 663 (Fla. 1979).
<br />40. Nontributary groundwater refers to aquifers
<br />that are not hydrologically linked to streams
<br />or other surface waters.
<br />41. See Fundingsland v. Colorado Groundwater
<br />Commission, 171 Colo. 487, 468 P.2d 835
<br />(1970).
<br />42. See COLO. REV. STAT. 9 37-90-107.
<br />43. See COLO. REV. STAT. 9 37-90-137.
<br />44. See NEB. REV. STAT. 99 57-909 et seq.
<br />(Reissue 1978).
<br />45. See Okla. Stat. tit. 82, 99 1020.1-.22 (Cum.
<br />Supp. 1980).
<br />46. 14 Tulsa L. Rev. 437 (1979).
<br />47. Id. at 460.
<br />48. It is important to note that this alternative is
<br />limited to specification of a groundwater
<br />property right. It is not a restatement of
<br />Nebraska groundwater law which would
<br />include various regulatory measures such
<br />as well spacing, preferences, and the
<br />groundwater management act. The ground-
<br />water property right describes the nature of
<br />a landowner's proprietary interest in
<br />groundwater, an interest that is subject to
<br />varying amounts of state regulation.
<br />49. Supra, note 8, 9 1.
<br />50. Id.
<br />
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