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<br />litigation preceding the 1964 Decree. The prior deter- <br />mination of Indian water rights in that Decree, the <br />State Parties claim, precludes relitigation of that issue <br />by the United States. Although the Indians were not <br />parties to that litigation, the State Parties contend <br />that adequate representation of the Indians' interests <br />by the United States would preclude assertion of the <br />omitted lands claims by the Indians. See Heckman v. <br />United States, 224 U.S. 4l3, 445-46 (l9l2). Drawing <br />from these principles the State Parties have moved for <br />dismissal of these omitted lands claims pressed by the <br />United States and the Indians.' <br />The Tribes and the United States urge that the <br />1964 Decree understates the Tribes' rights and should <br />be corrected. The evidence in the record convinces me <br />that the prior decree is significantly in error on this <br />point. I conclude that the Court has the power to <br />reach these 'claims and should exercise that power to <br />determine the substantive merits of those claims. <br />H these claims were presented in a proceeding sep- <br />arate from the original caSe, they would have been <br />subject to the normal rules of preclusion. Contrary to <br />the suggestions by some parties,' the water rights for <br />the omitted lands are not new claims, separate from <br /> <br />1. Motion to Reject the "Omit~ Lande" Claims of the Un~ted <br />Stetee and the Intervening Indian Tribes and Memorandum of POInts <br />and Authorities in Support of Motion Filed on Behalf of the Metropoli- , <br />tan Water Diatrict of Southern California (Jan. 1981) [hereinafter ci~ <br />as Memorandum of Metropolitan Water Memorandum]; State Parti..' <br />Motion and Memorandum of Points and Authoriti.. re the Doctrine of <br />Res Judicata (Mar. 19S1) [hereinafter cited 8! State Parti..' Memoran- <br />dum on Rea Judicata]. <br />2. Four Tribea' Opening Post-Trial Brief 109 (May 19S1); cf. Four <br />Tribes' Pre-Trial Brief 5-S (Aug. 1980); United Statee' Pre-Trial Brief 16 <br />(Aug. 1981); United States' Opening Post- Trial Brief 22-23, 23 n.JS (May <br />19S1). <br /> <br />30 <br /> <br />OOJi;,!\) <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />the claims pressed in the prior proceeding. The claim <br />in the original case, when properly described, em- <br />braced the totality of water rights for the Reservation <br />lands. The failure of the United States to present evi- <br />dence regarding the particular acres now referred to as <br />the omitted lands does not mean that 'Haims regarding <br />such lands constitute new claims made by either the <br />United States or the Tribes. Similarly it is not a new <br />issue either, because the total amount of practicably <br />irrigable land was litigated and determined in the ear- <br />lier proceeding. Under these circumstances, tile normal <br />rules of and exceptions to preclusion would apply to <br />additional water rights claims presented in a separate <br />action. See United States v. Truckee-Carson Irriga- <br />tion District, 649 F.2d 1286, 1301-09 (9th Cir. 1981). <br />Such considerations, however, are not completely ap- <br />plicable to the present situation where the claims are <br />presented in the same action in which the prior claims <br />were adjudicated. <br />H a party properly moves the rendering court in <br />the same proceeding to correct or modify its judgment, <br />res judicata and collateral estoppel do not apply. Stol- <br />berg v. Members of the Board of Trustees, 641 F.2d <br />890, 893 (2d Cir.), cert. denied, 429 U.S. 485 (1976); <br />McRae v. United States, 420 F.2d 1283, 1286 (D.C. <br />Cir. 1969); IB MooRS'S FEoDAL PRAcrrCB I 0.407, at <br />931-35 (2d ed. 1980); R. FIELD, B. KAPLAN & K. CLu- <br />MONT, CIVIL PROCEDURE 860 (4th ed. 1978). In 8uch a <br />case there is no final judgment from a aeparate action <br />which should be accorded such preclusive effect. The <br />proper inquiry then concerns whether there emt8 Ii <br />procedure allowing the Court to consider the request. <br />The present case turns upon the proper interpretation <br />of Article IX of the 1964 Decree which provides that: <br /> <br />31 <br />