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"~'--~,f"'''rt''i, : ~~~"'T.i);,~I_. ,0025'1 duced in the state Senate asking Congress not to enlarge the boundaries of GrHnd Canyon National Park and not to block the two dams.) It's Doomed, Says Mr. Aspinall The reaction of others involved in the Colorado River struggle was by no means ambivalent. Save for Senator Jackson of Washington, who saw in the Udall proposal a "sound basis" . for resolving differences and getting a program through Con- . gress, almost nobody' in the West liked it. ChHirm"n Aspinall of the House Interior Committee said flatly that it would not pass. "The executive department hRs the right to recommend and that it hRs done," s~jd Mr. Aspinall. "Now Congress will go ahead and dispose of the matter. But I want to say right now that UdHlI isn't going to get the kind of bill he sets forth." Mr. Aspinall s"id he objected strongly to several aspects of the administration plan. "One is the capitulHtion to minority mem- bers of conservation groups, Another is that there isn't anything about Colorado projects or California guarantees. And Udall is playing games apparently wit.h the desire of most 'Basin st.at.es for some study of augment.ation of t.he river." Congressman Hosmer of California called t.he Udall plan "fant.astic" Hnd said, "Possibly Secretary Udall will next pro- pos,e two l"rge gamblin,g cRsinos at Las Vegas as a substitute for' Hualapai and MHrble Canyon Dam revenues. I. hope that more st"tesm"nlike views prevail in Arizona. If t.hey do not.,.. we' will have to slug it out in committee." A few days later Mr. H osmer made a speech in the House' in which he charged that Arizona had backed out of a seven-state agreement for Basin development. He said that in drawing. up the ne,w administration proposal, Secret"ry Udall had consulted only with "his fellow Arizonans." And they, said Mr. Hosmer, "seem not. to lack in imagination as to the way's and means for throwing monkey . wrenches into the Pacific Southwest water machinery. Arizonans now insist that. we forego any serious attempt to study means to augment the Colorlldo, Hpparently with the wistful thought that this can be done by :t. national water commission, not yet created, whose duties will be so far-reaching and numerous that it is pure Whimsy to imagine that a practical plan could evolve before the ColorHdo River becomes an historic monument." Senator Kuchel of California denounced what he called a "hewildering intellectual somersault" by Se,cret.ary Udall. "The regional Hpproach to solving the water problems of all the Colorado Basin st:ttes, on which we h:t,d mHde such great prog- ress, is now rudely shHt.t.ered," he said. He recalled that the Secret.ary of t.he Interior previously had favored a water diver- gion study, a 4.4-million-acre-foot. guarantee to California and '. hydroelectric dams to "make regional development economic- , llY Bound." "The principles he espoused then are suddenly :anlloned now," s"id Sen"tor Kuchel. "We have a right to "':Why the switch?' " -42-