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<br />_T......-;-' ~-~ <br /> <br />, , <br /> <br />Page 4 WRW washn x x x stated <br />Central Arizona's major rivers and streams in need of help, largely <br />due to groundwater depletion, Pontius said, are the Santa Cruz, Gila and <br />Salt Rivers. "Today this still stands as an unmet obligation," he under- <br />scored. AR, the Arizona Chapter of The Nature Conservancy, and Sierra <br />Club were among the conservation groups that developed a report to meet <br />some of the environmental needs of the state's rivers following the cri- <br />sis that has developed over CAP repayment. "The (CAP) problem is that <br />irrigation districts can't pay and are refusing to contract for much CAP <br />water," AR said. (See WRW's for the past two weeks.) The environmen- <br />tal groups' report recommended about 150,000 acre-feet of CAP water be <br />set aside to meet fish and wildlife needs on the mains tern of the Colo- <br />rado River plus an additional 25,000 acre-feet to be reserved for simi- <br />lar needs on the rivers in Central Arizona; and that a watershed con- <br />servation trust fund be established "to conserve, protect and restore <br />Arizona's aquatic and riparian resources, including cost of transporting <br />CAP water for such purposes." Only belatedly, after public protest, did <br />Gov. Fife Symington, R-Ariz., add four environmentalists to his 33-mem- <br />ber CAP advisory committee, Pontius observed. The Symington Committee <br />watered down both recommendations in the environmentalists' report but <br />included both when it made its report to the Governor last October. <br />Pontius is an attorney from Arizona. During the 1980's he special- <br />ized in water and public land law when he was in private practice in <br />Tucson, worked as an executive assistant to Bruce Babbitt when the lat- <br />ter was governor of Arizona, served as an assistant attorney general for <br />Arizona, and as staff counsel of a House Interior Subcommittee under <br />former Rep. MOrris K. Udall, D-Ariz. So he is thoroly familiar with CAP <br />and offered some detailed suggestions on using CAP water. <br />For example, he said, "a CAP allocation (of water) to the City of <br />Sierra vista could be used, thru an exchange or transfer, to enable that <br />city to develop an alternative water supply or recharge project to pro- <br />tect the San Pedro River from groundwater pumping. He said the cost of <br />meeting fish and wildlife needs such as maintaining the viability of the <br />Cienega de Santa Clara in the Colorado River delta and to enhance fish <br />and wildlife habitat in various wildlife refuges along the Colorado Riv- <br />er--as recommended in the environmentalists' report--could be offset to <br />some extent "by savings from mothballing the Yuma Desalting plant" that <br />he characterized as "a white elephant." He recommended that CAP water <br />users should pay for a portion of the cost of the watershed Conservation <br />Fund. "If you were to add a surcharge to municipal and industrial use in <br />Arizona of only $5 an acre-foot, it would add less than SOc a month to <br />the average (Arizona) homeowner's water bill," he maintained. Some <br />costs could be paid for "by power consumers and water users elsewhere if <br />market forces are allowed to work," Pontius observed. As AR hates dams <br />more than diversions, Pontius said water officials should consider mar- <br />keting CAP water to thirsty communities in the Lower Colorado Basin to <br />take the pressure off "for new water development from other sources, <br />such as the Virgin River." And he said the public should have a chance <br />to review transfers of CAP subcontracts, such as the proposed transfer <br />of the Payson allocation to the city of Scottsdale. <br />Dr. Kevin J. Coyle, a land and river planning expert, is AR's <br />president. Ray M. Coulter, a vice president of Nature Conservancy, is <br />chairman of AR's board of directors. Jon M. Jensen, an official of the <br />Gund Foundation of Cleveland, is chairman of AR's scientific and tech- <br />nical advisory committee. **** (more) <br />