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Last modified
1/26/2010 12:33:33 PM
Creation date
10/11/2006 10:46:23 PM
Metadata
Fields
Template:
Water Supply Protection
File Number
8221.112.A
Description
Central Arizona Project
State
AZ
Basin
Colorado Mainstem
Date
1/1/1987
Title
Central Arizona Project: The Physical System
Water Supply Pro - Doc Type
Publication
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<br />00 <br />C\1 <br /> <br /> <br />- <br /> <br />\0 <br /> <br />Bouse Hills Pumping Plan[ <br />re/ifts water <br /> <br />The System <br /> <br />A system of concrete-lined canals, inverted <br />siphons, tunnels, pumping plants, and pipelines <br />approximately 335 miles long will convey the Colo- <br />rado River water across Arizona. <br /> <br />The conveyance system consists of the intercon- <br />nected Granite Reef, Salt-Gila and Tucson Aque- <br />ducts The Granite Reef and Salt-Gila Aqueducts are <br />complete and delivering water; the Tucson Aque- <br />duct will begin delivering water to the Tucson area <br />in 1991, and be complete in 1992. <br /> <br />There is little difference in the aqueducts except <br />for their size and the number of features. The system <br />becomes smaller as water is delivered to users <br />along the way. System capacity at the Colorado <br />River is 3,000 cubic feet, or 22,500 gallons, of water <br />per second. At the end of the Tucson Aqueduct, <br />the capacity is only 200 cubic feet, or 1,500 gallons, <br />per second. <br /> <br />In addition to its major components, the CAP also <br />has many other associated features: road bridges, <br />wildlife and cattle crossings, and overchutes and <br />culverts that carry local storm runoff water over or <br />under the canal. Transmission lines and switchyards <br />carry electric power to project features, and earthen <br />dikes paralleling the canal protect it and down- <br />stream areas from floods. And, the entire canal is <br />fenced for the protection of people and wildlife. <br /> <br />Specific features, such as fences, bridges, water- <br />ing sites, and road underpasses, have been built <br />into the project to lessen its effect on wildlife. In <br />addition, flood detention dikes have been revege- <br />tated to provide wildlife habitat Near Tucson, short <br />sections of canal have been placed below ground <br />so animals can use existing washes as natural paths <br />across the canal, and a 4.25 square-mile area sur- <br />rounding the canal has been purchased for a wildlife <br />corridor and protected home for several rare or <br />endangered plant and animal species. Reclamation <br />is also funding several studies of the project's long- <br />term effect on numerous plant and animal species. <br /> <br />The System At Wark <br /> <br />Colorado River water is delivered to users by <br />pumping it from Lake Havasu into the conveyance <br />system, then relifting it through a series of pumping <br />plants across the State. From Lake Havasu to the <br />end of the aqueduct, the water will be lifted nearly <br />2,900 feet in elevation by 14 pumping plants <br /> <br /> <br />Water flows through <br />Burnt Mountain tunnel <br /> <br /> <br />Water IS camed <br />under nvers <br />by inverted siphons <br />
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