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<br />t~'}1991 Irrigation Monitoring: In 1991, twenty three irrigation <br />->>' monitoring sites were establ ished in 18 differ'!lnt fields with improved <br /><::) irrigation systems (Table 1, Figure D. Of the 18 fields monitored, <br />o 13 of them had one monitoring site each, five of them had two <br />~ monitoring sites for side by side comparison of conventional with <br />00 surge irrigation. <br /> <br />For each site monitored in 1991, information on soil type, texture and <br />intake rate, slope, field size, length of run, and irrigation systems <br />is provided in the individual site summary data sheet located in <br />Appendix D. Figure 1 shows the location of the 1991 irrigation <br />monitoring and evaluation sites. <br /> <br />All 1990 monitoring fields were monitored in 1991 with the exception <br />of fields 12 and 27. Site 45 was dropped because the owner decided to <br />irrigate the whole field with surge system. These three sites were <br />dropped because of problems with ownership changes and fi~Id <br />irrigation operations. Field 13 was reactivated again after a few <br />years of not being monitored; the original cablegation system was <br />replaced with a new surge system. However, one new field (49/50) was <br />added in 1991 (Tab I e 1>. <br /> <br />'''''Q) <br />k-s& <br />~~,;.~-0 <br /> <br />In 1990 four surge sites (39, 41, 44, 46) were added to four different <br />fields where conventional sites were located for comparison of surge <br />with conventional irrigation (Table D. These sites were established <br />in conjunction with Col,orado State Cooperative Extension's and the <br />Bureau of Reclamation's "Surge Project" in order to provide them with <br />accurate inflow and outflow data. Each ~ooperator was provided with a <br />surge valve and a controller and trained in the use of surge valves. <br />The surge system was set up prior to the first irrigation and used <br />throughout the season. In 1991, two more fields were added for <br />comparison of surge and conventional irrigation (26/51 and 49/50). <br />Howev.r, site 45 from 1990,was not used for comparison. Therefore, <br />five comparison sites were establ ished in '1991. <br /> <br />Of the 23 sites monitored, one had microspray ~ystem, two had siderol <br />sprinkler systems and 20 had surface irrigation systems. I~rigation <br />systems at each site is provided in Table 2. At each field with a <br />surface irrigation system, automated electronic flow recorders were <br />instal led to measure the volume of inflow and outflow. These flow <br />recorders were connected to electronic data recorders. The recorders <br />measured inflow and outflow every 10 or 30 minutes. The measured flow <br />data was recorded and stored in the data recorders. <br /> <br />At siderol I sprinkler or microspray irrigation system sites, the <br />volume of inflow was obtained from in-I ine mechanical flow meters <br />located on the sites. There is no surface runoff and the volume of <br />outflow was therefore not measured. For these sites, outflow values <br />were considered to be evaporation losses (Table 2). <br /> <br />:~~l~~i <br />.;,,:.-,> <br /> <br />8 <br />