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<br />MWSI Project <br />Phase II Effluent Management Summary Report - DRAFT <br /> <br />August 22, 1995 <br /> <br />DUAL ASPECTS OF EFFLUENT MANAGEMENT <br /> I . <br />I I <br />Effluent Management to Effluent Management to <br />Increase Water Supply Meet Water Quality Goals <br /> and Recycle Nutrients <br />Figure 3: Dual Aspects of Effluent Management <br /> <br />Effluent Management for Increased Supply <br /> <br />There are two major ways that effluent can be managed ih order to increase <br />municipal supply. The first is through direct reuse and the second is through substitution <br />(Figure 4). Direct reuse is defined as directly supplying appropriately treated effluent to a <br />demand which is in one's service area. Substitution involves the use of effluent as a <br />source of exchange, augmentation or trade water in order to allow for increased <br />diversions elsewhere. A basic difference between these two categories is that in the first <br />case, the reusable effluent owner reuses the water to meet its own demands and in the <br />second case, the reusable effluent is provided as a substitute supply to another entity in <br />exchange for some benefit. <br /> <br />EFFLUENT MANAGEMENT FOR INCREASED SUPPL Y <br />I I <br />Direct Reuse Substitution <br />Figure 4: Effluent Management for Increased Supply <br /> <br />Direct Reuse <br /> <br />II <br />