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<br />. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />w <br />~ <br />w <br />00 <br /> <br />River water.5 While those charged with administration of state or fed- <br />eral laws may exercise some discretion, one administrator may choose a <br />rigid legal posture while another may seek innovative methods to <br />achieve water reuse. Those responsible for the. allocation of water <br />rights in the seven Colorado River Basin states reflect the influences <br />of state policy, their own predisposition toward water matters, and <br />public or personal reaction toward the competing demands for water--be <br />it environmental or developmental. The cliche that "nb'man is an is," <br />land" is illustrated in water management as well as elsewhere, Each <br />administrator, each policymaker, reacts as an individual as well as an <br />agent of the law. It is in this personalized area that institutional <br />obstacles, or incentives, to water reuse may take form. If an adminis- <br />trator perceives an impetus toward water reuse--as a matter of policy, <br />or politics, or social pressure--he is apt to be more amenable to find- <br />ing potential sources of water for reuse and linking them to users, If <br />no reuse impetus is preceived and an administrator does not have any <br />personal leanings toward it, water allocation is likely to proceed on a <br />business-as-usual basis and reuse potential may even be hindered through <br />strict interpretations of statutory provisions. <br /> <br />The Role of the Colorado River Basin Salinity Control Forum <br /> <br />As mentioned earlier, the Colorado River Basin Salinity Contr61 <br />Forum (hereafter called Forum) was created in response to Section 103 of <br />P.L. 92-500's call for creation of an interstate mechanism to cooperate <br />in setting numeric criteria for salinity in the Colorado River. Its <br />companion body, the Colorado River Basin Salinity Control Advisory Coun- <br />cil, was created about eight months later (June 24, 1974) by Section 204 <br />of P.L. 93-320 to serve as an official advisory council to the Depart- <br />ments of Interior and Agriculture, and the Environmental Protection <br />Agency and as a liaison between the states and the federal agencies on <br />salinity matters. In all but official capacity the Forum is the same as <br />the Advisory Council, and Forum debates, questions and positions become <br />those of the Council. In response to its creating mechanism the Forum <br />has developed a salinity control plan, consistently addressed salinity <br />issues from a basin-wide approach, monitored progress on structural sa- <br />linity control projects, given congressional testimony on behalf of proj- <br />ect funding, and kept each state apprised of the status of structural <br />and nonstructural progress in salinity control. <br /> <br />SA more complete discussion of the elements of institutions and <br />institutional components can be found in Loretta C. Lohman, "Legal and <br />Institutional Considerations in Water Reuse," State-of-the-Art of Water <br />Reuse, ed. J, Middlebrook (Ann Arbor Science Publishers, forthcoming). <br /> <br />II-6 <br />