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<br />001192 <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />Over 90 percent of the canals and laterals are unlined and moat of <br />the diversion dams and the canal and lateral structures were origin- <br />ally of timber construction. Many of the major structures have been <br />replaced with more permanent concrete and steel construction, but a <br />large number of the more than 5,000 canal and lateral structures are <br />yet of timber construction and are obaolescent, deteriorated, unsafe <br />or unsightly. <br /> <br />Over the project operation period, numerous adjustmenta have been <br />made in the project irrigable acreage. These adjustments have been <br />caused by several factors including: soil, drainage, and topographic <br />conditions not fully evaluated at tbe time of initial construction; <br />nonparticipation by owners of some landa; and cbanges in economic <br />conditions. The project presently irrigates 83,800 acres of lsnd. <br /> <br />Although tbe project water supply is adequate during most portions <br />of tbe irrigation season, a water sbortage exists during perioda <br />when water requirements of cropa are'the greateat. These abortagea <br />are due primarily to high water conveyance loaaes and limitations <br />in capacities of the Gunnison Tunnel and aome of the project canals <br />and laterals. Possible methods of reducing the water sbortagea <br />include the enlargement of the Gunnison Tunnel, enlargement and lining <br />of some of the canals and laterals, proviaion of additional reservoir <br />storage in the Uncompahgre River drainese, discontinuation of irriga- <br />tion service to aome of the project lands, and improvements in the <br />efficiency of applying present water auppliea. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />The Uncompahgre Project area has been reported to be one of the major <br />sources of the saline content of Colorado River water. There is a <br />need to decrease the salinity contributiona from the area. Ways of <br />accomplishing this objective include improvement in the efficiency of <br />irrigation water use and reduction in canal and lateral seepage lossea. <br /> <br />Coats of operating and maintaining the project have increaaed abRost <br />continuously due to rising costs of labor and materials, the accelera- <br />ting need for atructure replacementa, and the policy of improving the <br />quality of the structures and the general maintenance. Probable <br />future increaaea in operation and maintenance costs could impair the <br />capability of the Uncompahgre Valley Water Users Aasociation to operate <br />the project and meet contractual repayment obligations. There is a <br />need to modernize the project water eonveyance and distribution system <br />to reduce operation and maintenance eosts, improve the irrigation <br />water supply, reduce selinity contributions, and improve the appear- <br />ance of the area. <br /> <br />The repayment history of the project is quite complex due to <br />several factors. These include project additions and rehabili- <br />tation work subsequent to the initial construction, charge-offs <br />due to reclassification of land to a nonproductive status, delin- <br />quencies in payment of assessments, snd deferments during the <br /> <br />. <br />