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<br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />; <br />. <br />I <br />I <br />. <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />000675 <br /> <br />K1 <br /> <br />l' <br /> <br /> <br />r <br /> <br />K= <br /> <br />L <br />LI L2 <br />-+- <br />KI K2 <br /> <br />L <br /> <br />j I <br /> <br />Kz <br /> <br />Lz <br /> <br />'! <br /> <br />Where: <br /> <br />K=mean value, permeability in FtI Day <br />L= Thickness of Soil medium (ft) <br />L 1 = Thickness of Soil Layer 1 (ft) <br />L2= Thickness of Soil Layer 2(ft) <br />K1=Permeability of Layer 1 (ftIday) <br />K2=Permeability of Layer 2 (ftIday) <br /> <br />Figure 5: Soil Depth Profile <br /> <br />The entire thickness of the soil medium would be 1.73 feet after the top 12 <br />inches of soil was removed, assuming a depth to groundwater of 2.4 feet as <br />determined earlier. As a result, the remaining top layer would be 5 inches of the <br />fine, sandy loam with the remaining bottom layer comprised of 11.8 inches of the <br />fine sand to coarse sand with some gravel. Using permeability values of 4 <br />inches per hour and 20 inches per hour for the top and bottom layers, <br />respectively, the resulting mean value for the hvdraulic conductivity at the Rowe <br />Sanctuary site was 22.5 feet Der day. When combined with the value for aquifer <br />thickness, the transmissivity of the soil beneath the recharge site was found to <br />be 1710 ft21 day. <br />The second natural parameter required by CSUPAW was specific yield. <br />Specific yield is defined as the volume of water released from an unconfined <br />aquifer due to the drainage of voids by gravity. This is a dimensionless quantity <br />that is dependent on the geologic structure of the soil medium. A sDecific vield <br />of 0.254 was determined for the Rowe Sanctuary site based on an average of <br />the specific yield values listed in Table 2.5 of Groundwater Hvdroloov by D.K. <br />Todd(1980) for the soil types present at the site. <br />4.5 Recharge Basin Analysis <br />Using the previously defined natural model parameters, the analysis of <br />the recharge basin was performed using the CSUPAW model. The recharge <br /> <br />17 <br />