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<br />001139 <br /> <br />Y~iC2 f-l Pr <br /> <br />Multiple Objective Planning for HUd and Scenic River Studies <br />Overview <br /> <br />In 1971 the Hater Resources Council developed and tested an analytical <br /> <br />procedure for evaluating the advantages and disadvantages of plans which <br /> <br />affect the water resources of the United States. This procedure was first <br /> <br />known as multiple objective planning (MOP) since alternative plans for <br /> <br />four, often conflicting, objectives for water resources were developed. <br /> <br />The MOP procedure was further modified and then adopted by Executive <br /> <br />Order as the Principles and Standards for Planning Hater and Related Land <br /> <br />Resources as published in the Federal Register, Volume 38, No. 174, on <br /> <br />September 10, 1973. This procedure is intended primarily for water <br /> <br />resource development analysis; however, it is mandatory that it also be <br /> <br />applied to wild and scenic river studies. <br /> <br />The Hild and Scenic Rivers Act is primarily intended to preserve the <br /> <br />environmental qualities of those rivers which possess great natural beauty <br /> <br />and other qualities which make them deserving of such attention. In a <br /> <br />sense, MOP modifies this intent to serve economic needs as well. A wild <br /> <br />and scenic river study can now develop alternative plans for economic develop- <br /> <br />ment as well as environmental preservation. The economic development plans <br /> <br />are normally not intended to be proposals for action; rather, they are developed so <br /> <br />the advantages and disadvantages of a fuller range of alternative plans are <br /> <br />examined and discussed. <br /> <br />The effects of various economic and environmental plans are compared to <br /> <br />each other and another plan is usually prepared to optimize total environ- <br /> <br />mental and economic contributions resultant from a proposal. Comparison <br />