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<br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />PURPOSE AND NEED <br /> <br />INTRODUCTION <br /> <br />r~l"''''i"'o]ont~ l\.To]ot~""''f''I'lll D""',......o"'t.......... A..."".... ...........1 <br />'-'........................u ... .....~...V'-'-.L.....L ..."-............."-'u...J.v.......L u....u. u..U.U <br /> <br />Black Canyon of the Gunnison National <br />Monument are directly adjacent to one <br />another and are linked ecologically as <br />part of the larger Gunnison River Basin <br />ecosystem. Yet each park has a very <br />different purpose. Together, these park <br />units contribute different resources and <br />spectrums of recreational opportunities <br />for the tourism that exists in the larger <br />Grand lunction.Montrose.Delta. <br />Gunnison.North Fork area. <br /> <br />The region in which the parks lie is one <br />of great elevation ranges (see Vicinity <br />Map), Both parks are common to the <br />Gunnison River with elevations from <br />6,500 feet above sea level in Black <br />Canyon, rising above 14,000 feet on <br />mountain peaks visible within 30 miles, <br />The parks are approximately 250 miles <br />southwest of Denver. <br /> <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />Black Canyon of the Gunnison has a <br />unique and spectacular landscape that <br />was formed slowly by the action of water <br />and rock scouring down through hard <br />Proterozoic crystalline rock. No other <br />canyon in North America combines the <br />narrow opening, sheer walls, and startling <br />depths offered by the Black Canyon of <br />the Gunnison. The park shares its eastern <br />boundary with Curecanti National <br />Recreation Area. <br /> <br />Curecanti National Recreation Area is <br />composed of three reservoirs named for <br />corresponding dams on the Gunnison <br />River. The Bureau of Reclamation has <br />the primary management responsibilities <br />for the Aspinall Unit facilities. Panoramic <br />mesas, fjord-like reservoirs, and deep, <br /> <br />steep, and narrow canyons abound. Blue <br />Mesa Reservoir is Colorado's largest <br />'hnrh, nfu,~tpT o::Inr1 -ic thp h:jTOpd l( n1r!:lnpp. <br />~~-J ~- .. _w__ _.__.~ bA_ --.O-_W --~_._._- <br />Salmon fishery in the United States. <br />Morrow Point Reservoir is the beginning <br />of the Black Canyon of the Gunnison, <br />and below, Crystal Reservoir is the site of <br />the Gunnison Diversion Tunnel, a <br />National Historic Civil Engineering <br />Landmark. Recently discovered dinosaur <br />fossils, a 5,000.acre archeological <br />district, a narrow.gauge train, and traces <br />of 6,000.year.old dwellings further <br />enhance the offerings of Curecanti. <br /> <br />This plan sets forth the basic <br />management philosophy for both parks, <br />managed as one integral unit, and <br />provides strategies for addressing issues <br />and management objectives. This <br />document includes measures for the <br />preservation of the area's resources, <br />indications of the types and general <br />intensities of development (including <br />visitor circulation and transportation <br />patterns, systems, and modes) associated <br />with public enjoyment and use of each <br />area, and the first steps in identifying <br />visitor carrying capacities for both units. <br /> <br />THE PLANNING PROCESS <br /> <br />The planning process builds upon the <br />logic established for national parks, <br />starting with the national park system and <br />all other applicable laws, regulations, and <br />policies, The foundation of the plan rests <br />on three common components-the <br />vision, the specific objectives, and <br />management prescriptions. <br /> <br />The vision is a short narrative that <br />describes the park's desired future <br /> <br />002201 <br />