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<br />. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />002257 <br /> <br />preparedness plans, flood control works, and flood plain <br />management regulations. Flood plain management regulations <br />mean zoning ordinances, subdivision regulations, building <br />codes, health regulations, special purpose ordinances (such <br />as a flood plain ordinance, grading ordinance or erosion <br />control ordinance), and other applications of police power. <br />They provide standards for the purpose of flood damage <br />prevention and reduction. <br /> <br />There are no existing tribal flood plain management <br />regulations to guide development with respect to flood damage <br />prevention and reduction for the five Indian reservations <br />bordering the Floodway. In addition, none of the five tribes <br />presently participate in the National Flood Insurance <br />Program. Adequate mapping of flood-prone areas does not <br />exist for all the entire lands within the reservations. <br /> <br />The National Flood Insurance Act of 1968, which created <br />the National Flood Insurance Program, was enacted to provide <br />previously unavailable flood insurance protection to property <br />owners in flood-prone areas. For the state, county, city, or <br />other political subdivision of a state, or any Indian Tribe <br />to become fully eligible under the National Flood Insurance <br />Program, it must have authority to adopt and enforce flood <br />plain management regulations for areas within its <br />jurisdiction and flood hazard mapping must have been <br />completed for all jurisdictional lands. Furthermore, such <br />entities must adopt and enforce flood plain management <br />regulations that meet the federal flood plain management <br />criteria of the program. These regulations must be legally <br />enforceable and applied uniformly throughout the area of <br />jurisdiction to all privately and publicly owned land within <br />flood-prone and flood-related erosion-prone areas. They are <br />to take precedence over less restrictive conflicting local <br />laws, ordinances, or codes. <br /> <br />The States of Arizona, California, and Nevada have <br />developed model flood plain management regulations which meet <br />the minimum requirements of the respective State statutes and <br />the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968, as amended. These, <br />together with handbooks and other guidance material, are <br />intended to assist local entities in the development of their <br />flood plain management regulations. <br /> <br />RECOMMENDATION: <br /> <br />It is recommended that the five Indian tribes, <br />consistent with Section 15 of the Colorado River Floodway <br />Protection Act, adopt flood plain management regulations. It <br />is recommended further that (l) any adopted regulations meet <br /> <br />"\TIII-4 <br />