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<br />. <br /> <br />RIO GRANDE COMPACT ADMINISTRATION <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />Colorado entered into the Rio Grande Compact with New Mexico <br />and Texas in 1939 whereby Colorado was obligated to deliver certain <br />quantities of water to New Mexico. From 1939 to approximately 1950 <br />the required quantities of water were delivered to New Mexico without <br />the necessity of any special Compact administration by Colorado. <br />From 1950 through 1967 Colorado did not administer the Rio Grande <br />Compact and the required quantities of water were not delivered to <br />New Mexico which resulted in a lawsuit between New Mexico and Texas <br />vs. Colorado. As a part of the settlement of this lawsuit Colorado <br />agreed to deliver the required quantities of water as specified by <br />the Compact on an annual basis. Therefore, in 1968 Colorado began <br />administering the Compact and curtailing water diversions in order <br />to make the required deliveries. <br />During the first six years of Compact administration, Colorado <br />over-delivered 200,000 acre-feet of water to New Mexico. This is <br />water that Rio Grande water users in Colorado were not allowed to <br />divert. It became obvious to Rio Grande water users that changes <br />needed to be made to Compact administration such that over-deliveries <br />could be minimized. Because of the unique situation with Rio Grande <br />Reservoir, the SLVID agreed to let the State Engineer use the storage <br />capacity of Rio Grande Reservoir for Compact admInistration. <br />Rio Grande Reservoir is in a unique situation primarily for two <br />reasons. First, the Rio Grande Reservoir is a pre-Compact reservoir <br />and therefore is not subject to storage limitations. For all prac- <br />t i ca I purposes, Colorado cannot '1 ncrease the amount of water in <br />storage in reservoirs constructed after 1929~because of Compact limi- <br />tations. Second, Rio Grande Reservoir is located on the main stem of <br />the Rio Grande and commands a large physical flow such that water can <br />be stored and released in large quantities. No other reservoir on <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />-34- <br />